Eugenia luschnathiana (O.Berg) Klotzsch ex B.D.Jacks.

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Myrtaceae > Eugenia

Characteristics

A tree. It grows up to 9 m tall and spreading about 5 m wide. The bark is mottled brown. It has glossy leaves. They are dark green above and pale green underneath. It is evergreen. The fruit are yellow and about 2.5 cm long. They contain 1 to 4 seeds. They have a rose smell.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 9.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It is native to Brazil. It can grow in subtropical climates but produces a slower growing smaller tree. It can grow on various types of soils. It cannot tolerate alkaline soils. It does best in deep, humid acid soils. It can be grafted onto Eugenia uniflora which can tolerate alkaline soils. It cannot tolerate waterlogging. It cannot tolerate drought especially at flowering and fruiting. It suits hardiness zones 9-12.
More
Forests near the coast. Usually food in deep, moist soils.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw. They can be used for jams and jellies. The seeds are roasted and eaten.
Uses charcoal medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use Aromatic (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It is commonly grown from seed. It can be grafted using veneer grafts. Seeds are collected from ripe fruit and the pulp removed. Seeds are planted fresh. They are best in part shade. Seedlings emerge in 40-50 days.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Eugenia luschnathiana unspecified picture

Distribution

Eugenia luschnathiana world distribution map, present in Brazil, Honduras, and South Africa

Conservation status

Eugenia luschnathiana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60467479-2
WFO ID wfo-0000957940
COL ID 6H8CH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Phyllocalyx luschnathianus Eugenia lucescens Eugenia duckeana Eugenia luschnathiana