Eulophia hirschbergii Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Eulophia

Characteristics

Lip 7–10.5 mm long (11–16 mm long from apex to tip of spur), with 5 irregularly toothed or papillose crests, 3-lobed in the basal third; side lobes erect, elliptic, 2–3 mm long, adnate to column; mid-lobe 5.5–8 × 1.5–4.5 mm, convex, the apex frilly.
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Leaves absent at flowering time; lower leaves reduced to sheaths, upper leaves 20–25 cm long, 2–4 mm wide, fleshy, channelled, almost terete.
Spur 3.5–5.5 mm long, parallel to the ovary and lying close to it, narrowly conical or cylindrical, acute.
Sepals reflexed or recurved, 4.7–6.3 × 2–3.5 mm, elliptic to oblanceolate, apiculate.
Flowers yellow, the sepals red-brown inside, the tip of the lip red-brown or purple.
Petals 7.5–10.5 × 6–8 mm, broadly elliptic to suborbicular.
Inflorescence laxly 5–12-flowered; scape with 2–3 sheaths.
Perennating organs subterranean, tuberous, 2–3 cm long.
Pedicel and ovary c. 10 mm long.
Terrestrial herb 20–40 cm tall.
Column stout, 2.2–3.7 mm long.
Bracts 5–8 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eulophia hirschbergii world distribution map, present in Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:634651-1
WFO ID wfo-0000959939
COL ID 3CBZ3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eulophia hirschbergii