Eulophia montis-elgonis Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Eulophia

Characteristics

A terrestrial herb 30–70(–105) cm. tall.. Perennating organs underground, tuberous, irregularly conical-ovoid, in a chain, 2–3 cm. tall, 2 cm. diameter; roots fine, 1 mm. diameter, white.. Leaves 2–3, erect, linear, acuminate, plicate, 30–60 cm. long, 2.5–3 cm. wide.. Inflorescence densely many-flowered; peduncle 15–25 cm. long, 5–8 mm. diameter, almost covered by 3–6 acuminate papery sheaths; rhachis 4–12 cm. long; bracts linear-aristate, acuminate, 16–33 mm. long.. Flowers subnutant, pinkish mauve or white with a purple lip; pedicel and ovary 20–25 mm. long.. Dorsal sepal ovate, acute or acuminate, 15–18 mm. long, 7–8.5 mm. wide; lateral sepals obliquely ovate-elliptic, acute or obtuse, 17.5–18 mm. long, 8–10 mm. wide.. Petals elliptic, obtuse or apiculate, 13 mm. long, 6 mm. wide.. Lip 3-lobed, 13–14.5 mm. long, 10–11 mm. wide; side lobes porrect, rounded in front; mid-lobe subquadrate; callus of 2 ridges with 5 rows of papillae in front.. Spur 3–3.5 mm. long.. Column 6 mm. long; foot 2 mm. long.. Fruit not known.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Eulophia montis-elgonis world distribution map, present in Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:634788-1
WFO ID wfo-0000960095
COL ID 3CC2C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Eulophia montis-elgonis Orthochilus montis-elgonis