Euphorianthus euneurus (Miq.) Leenh.

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Sapindaceae > Euphorianthus

Characteristics

Tree up to 45 m high, dbh up to 45 cm. Twigs slightly (to strongly) grooved, 5-12 mm diam., densely fulvous (or ferrugineous tomentellous), early to tardily glabrescent; bark dark purple brown, not lenticellate. Leaves: petiole sharply subterete, above with a narrow groove, 2-10 cm long, 2-5 mm broad; petiolules in lower leaflets terete and slender, up to 12 mm long, upwards becoming conical and shorter or absent, always above narrowly grooved. Leaflets ± elliptic, 6.5-25 by 2-8.5 cm, index 1.5-4.5, pergamentaceous (to papyraceous), above hairy on midrib (and nerves, beneath on the veins, or subglabrous); base acute to rounded, often slightly attenuate; apex retuse to tapering into a fairly long acute acumen, mostly mucronate; midrib above mostly sunken in a narrow groove, sometimes prominulous, beneath prominent; nerves more than 14 per side, 3-15 mm apart along the midrib, straight to usually slightly curved, at least the upper ones usually looped and joined towards the margin, prominulous (to slightly grooved) above, prominent below; intersecondary nerves hardly (to well-developed); veins and veinlets transversely reticulate (to laxly scalariform), above indistinct, beneath more prominent and often minute. Inflorescences up to c. 40 cm long with rather few divaricate to oblique-erect branches, hairy like the twigs. Flowers white, greenish white, or cream. Sepals ovate, 1.4-2.5 by 1-1.8 mm. Petals elliptic (to suborbicular or spatulate), 1.4-3 by 0.5-2 mm. Stamens: filaments 2-4 mm long; anthers 0.5-1 mm long. Pistil: ovary c. 1.5 mm high, style up to 4.5 mm long. Fruits (l-)1.5-2 cm diam., yellow, not stipitate, apiculate. Seeds 10-16 by 7.5-11 mm.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 45.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses The timber is used for house construction.
Uses material timber
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Euphorianthus euneurus world distribution map, present in Hong Kong, Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, and Vanuatu

Conservation status

Euphorianthus euneurus threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:945356-1
WFO ID wfo-0000682254
COL ID 3CRL4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sapindus longifolius Euphorianthus euneurus Euphorianthus longifolius Euphorianthus obtusatus Alliaria euneura Dysoxylum euneuron Euphorianthus pallidus Euphoriopsis longifolia