Eurybia divaricata (L.) G.L.Nesom

White wood aster (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Eurybia

Characteristics

Plants 28–90(–120) cm, in ± dense clones (lacking sterile rosettes); rhizomes branched, elongate, becoming woody. Stems 1, erect, simple, flexuous, glabrate to sparsely puberulent proximally, densely puberulent distally. Leaves basal and cauline, thin , margins sharply serrate, teeth (6–15 per side) mucronulate, ciliate, apices acuminate, abaxial faces sparsely strigose or villous, particularly villous along veins, adaxial glabrescent to sparsely strigose, veins sparsely stipitate-glandular; basal and proximal withering by flowering, petiolate (petioles 20–70 mm), blades ovate, 19–65 × 17–60 mm, basal smaller than proximal, bases cordate (sinuses narrow, curved); cauline petiolate, petioles often ± winged (15–70 mm), blades ovate, 20–200 × 10–100 mm, bases cordate to rounded; distal (arrays) usually sessile, sometimes subpetiolate, blades ovate to lanceolate, 5–20 × 1–8 mm, bases rounded. Heads 4–50(–100+) in ± flat-topped corymbiform arrays. Peduncles to 1.5 cm, densely hairy, eglandular; bracts 0(–2). Involucres cylindro-campanulate, 4.2–6 mm, much shorter than pappi. Phyllaries 25–30 in 4–5 series, inner purplish distally, oblong (outer) to lanceolate or linear-lanceolate (inner), strongly unequal, bases indurate, green zones in distal 1 / 2 (outer) to 1 / 3 or along distal midveins (inner), margins narrowly scarious, densely fimbriate-ciliate, apices rounded to acute, faces sparsely hairy, sometimes sparsely stipitate-glandular; outer 0.7–1.5 mm wide, lengths seldom more than 2.5 times widths. Ray florets 5–10(–12); corollas white, 6–12 × 1.5–2.2 mm. Disc florets 12–19(–25); corollas yellow, 4.1–4.8(–5.5) mm, abruptly ampliate, tubes (2.3–2.6 mm) longer than campanulate throats (0.9–1.2 mm), lobes reflexed, lanceolate, 0.7–1.4 mm. Cypselae brown, cylindro-obovoid, slightly compressed, 2.6–3.8 mm, ribs 7–10 (tan to stramineous), faces sparsely strigillose; pappi of reddish to cream-colored (fine, barbellulate, sometimes apically ± clavate) bristles 3.7–5 mm, equaling or longer than disc corollas. 2n = 18.
More
A herb. It grows 30-90 cm tall. It grows each year from rhizomes. It forms dense colonies. The leaves at the base, on the stems and on the sides are different. The leaves at the base are heart shaped and 2-7 cm long by 2-6 cm wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.9
Root system creeping-root fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a temperate plant.
Light 3-8
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 3-7

Usage

Uses ornamental wood
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 28
Germination temperacture (C°) 20
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Eurybia divaricata habit picture by Matthias Foellmer (cc-by-sa)
Eurybia divaricata habit picture by Matthias Foellmer (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Eurybia divaricata leaf picture by aldishaw (cc-by-sa)
Eurybia divaricata leaf picture by Matthias Foellmer (cc-by-sa)
Eurybia divaricata leaf picture by Heather Anne Walter (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Eurybia divaricata flower picture by Carmen (cc-by-sa)
Eurybia divaricata flower picture by Matthias Foellmer (cc-by-sa)
Eurybia divaricata flower picture by Heather Anne Walter (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Eurybia divaricata world distribution map, present in Belgium, Canada, Netherlands, Sweden, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:981726-1
WFO ID wfo-0000060736
COL ID 3D389
BDTFX ID 102883
INPN ID 610589
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Chrysopsis divaricata Aster stilettiformis Linosyris divaricata Aster castaneus Aster boykinii Aster excavatus Aster flexilis Aster tenebrosus Aster carmesinus Leiachenis corymbosa Eurybia corymbosa Biotia corymbosa Aster tenebrosus Aster claytonii Aster elatus Aster fischeri Aster claytoni Aster carmesinus Aster divaricatus Aster corymbosus var. corymbosus Biotia corymbosa var. alata Aster corymbosus var. alatus Biotia macrophylla var. divaricata Biotia corymbosa var. corymbosa Aster claytonii var. claytonii Eurybia divaricata