Exocarpos strictus R.Br.

Species

Angiosperms > Santalales > Santalaceae > Exocarpos

Characteristics

A shrub. It is bluish-green and has many branches. It grows 1-1.5 m high. The branches are usually rigid and erect. They have sharp ridges along them which are also rough. They are almost leafless. The leaves are small. They are 1-3 mm long and only on young shoots. The flowers are very small. They occur in clusters along the branches. They are greenish-yellow. The fruit are pale red. They have a succulent base and a round green 'seed' on top. This is about 5 mm long.
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Shrub to 3.5 m high, light green to bronze-green. Stems usually finely branched but sometimes stout; branchlets angular, striate, erect or pendulous. Leaves subulate, 1–3 mm long, caducous. Flowers in sessile or shortly pedunculate clusters of 2–6. Tepals 4 or 5, triangular-ovate, almost acute, 0.5 mm long, greenish-yellow. Fruiting receptacle broadly obovoid, 2–4 mm long, red, white or mauve; drupe ovoid or globular, 2.5–4 mm long, shining; tepals caducous.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support parasite
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Found in various habitats including eucalypt forest and river banks. River banks on poor clay soils. Heaths and dry sclerophyll forests.
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It is a temperate plant. It grows in sand in scrub and heath near shores. Tasmania Herbarium.
Grows in various habitats, including eucalypt forest and river banks.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten.
Uses food
Edible flowers fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seed. Seed do not grow easily.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Exocarpos strictus unspecified picture

Distribution

Exocarpos strictus world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:780213-1
WFO ID wfo-0000684434
COL ID 3DLNL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Omphacomeria psilotoides Xylophyllos strictus Exocarpos strictus Omphacomeria acerba var. psilotoides