Falcataria toona (F.M.Bailey) Gill.K.Br., D.J.Murphy & Ladiges

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Falcataria

Characteristics

Tree 3–24 (–30) m high, deciduous; trunk to 1 m diam., may be buttressed. Leaves 9–26 cm long; axes minutely puberulous or glabrous with 1 large oval gland on petiole and small circular glands at distal pairs of pinnae; pinnae (5–) 8–22-jugate. Leaflets 26–58-jugate, narrowly oblong, obtuse or apiculate, 3–10.5 mm long, 1–1.5 mm wide, ciliolate or sparingly appressed-puberulous. Inflorescences compound panicles of short spikes; peduncles 3–15 mm long; flowering portion 3–13 mm long. Flowers sessile or rarely with pedicels to 0.6 mm long, pale yellow (petals green, white or cream, fide Cooper & Cooper 2004: 314), 4–5 mm long, glabrous. Pod narrowly oblong, flat, 9–16 cm long, (15–) 20–33 mm wide, glabrous. Seeds flat, oblate, c. 7.5–10 mm long, c. 7–8 mm wide, c. 1.5 mm thick, brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 20.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grows in dry rainforest, vine thickets, monsoon forest and behind mangrove associations. See also Turnbull et al. (1986: 220–221).
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

See Turnbull et al. (1986: 220–221).
Uses ornamental timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 22 - 32
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Falcataria toona world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Falcataria toona threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77113297-1
WFO ID wfo-0001042196
COL ID BGC7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Albizia toona Paraserianthes toona Falcataria toona