Filifolium sibiricum (L.) Kitam.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Filifolium

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, 20-60 cm tall, roots robust, woody; base densely clothed by old fibrous leaf sheaths; stems solitary or few and tightly clustered, corymbosely branched in upper parts, striate, glabrous. Basal leaves long petiolate; leaf blade obovate or oblong in outline, ca. 20 × 5-6 cm, 2(or 3)-pinnatisect, both surfaces green, glabrous; primary lateral segments many paired; ultimate segments filiform, alternate. Synflorescence a flat-topped cyme; capitula 1-10(-15). Involucres hemispheric, 4-5 mm in diam.; phyllaries in 3 rows, ovate to broadly ovate, margin scarious, apex rounded. Florets yellow. Marginal female florets 6; corolla ascidiform, tapering above, minutely 2-4-denticulate, exterior with sessile glands. Disk florets many, tubular, ca. 2 mm, 5-lobed. Achenes dark, obovate or elliptic, slightly compressed, glabrous, 2-striate adaxially. Fl. and fr. Jun-Sep. 2n = 16, 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.6
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Grasslands on mountain slopes; at elevations from 1,500-2,600 metres in northeastern China. Stony slopes, steppes, forest glades, up to lower mountain zone in eastern Siberia.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses fodder
Edible leaves shoots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Filifolium sibiricum world distribution map, present in China, Japan, Liberia, Mongolia, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:207975-1
WFO ID wfo-0000099453
COL ID 6J2VY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Chrysanthemum trinioides Tanacetum sibiricum Filifolium sibiricum Artemisia sibirica