Fimbristylis dictyocolea S.T.Blake

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Fimbristylis

Characteristics

Glabrous perennial with short rhizome. Stems tufted, erect, setaceous, obtusely 5-angular, striate, smooth or scabrid just below the inflorescence, 20-40 cm by ½-1 mm, the base clothed with 2-3 obliquely truncate, bladeless sheaths in front dis-integrating into fine, herringbone-shaped fibres. Basal leaves few, shorter than to about as long as the stems, filiform, triquetrous, laterally compressed, smooth, ½-1 mm wide; ligule absent. Inflorescence consisting of a single spikelet. Spikelet erect, oblong or ellipsoid, terete, acute, densely many-flowered, pale green, 7-9 by c. 3 mm; rachilla not winged. Glumes spiral, membranous, oblong, obtuse, muti-cous, scarcely keeled, 1-nerved, hyaline-margined, 4-6 by 1½-2 mm; lower 1-3 glumes larger, empty. Stamens 3; anthers linear; 2-2½ mm long. Style slender, compressed-triquetrous, incrassate at the base, minutely ciliolate, 3-5 mm long; stigmas 3, much shorter than the style. Nut trigonous with convex sides, obovoid, subsessile, umbonulate, ver-ruculose, shining, stramineous, c. 1 by ¾ mm; epidermal cells minute, hexagonal.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

In open wet grasslands, in shallow pools, in savannah-forests, at low altitudes.
Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Fimbristylis dictyocolea world distribution map, present in Fiji, Indonesia, Cambodia, Papua New Guinea, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:307856-1
WFO ID wfo-0000420255
COL ID 6J49J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fimbristylis dictyocolea