Fimbristylis nigro-brunnea Thwaites

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Fimbristylis

Characteristics

Perennials. Rhizomes short. Culms tufted, 10-45 cm tall, slightly scabrid, with radical leaves at base. Leaves 1/4-1/3 as long as culm; sheath leathery, obliquely split at apex, mouth membranous and pale brown; leaf blade linear, 1-2.5 mm wide, apex acute and apiculate or not. Involucral bracts 2-4, leaflike, 2-13 mm, apically attenuate. Inflorescence a simple or rarely compound anthela or sometimes reduced to a single terminal spikelet; rays few, 0.5-3 cm, slender. Spikelets solitary, oblong to ovoid, 6-8 × ca. 2.5 mm, many flowered, sometimes with basal glumes ± distichous. Glumes brown without brown spots, broadly ovate and boat-shaped, 2-3 mm, papery, 1-veined, margin hyaline, apex mucronate. Stamens 3; anthers linear-oblong, 1-1.5 mm. Ovary narrowly oblong; style 3-sided, glabrous, basally inflated; stigmas 3. Nutlet white, obovoid, 1-1.2 mm, flatly 3-sided, verruculose with subhexagonal reticulation. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.45
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Fimbristylis nigro-brunnea world distribution map, present in China and Indonesia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:308112-1
WFO ID wfo-0000422223
COL ID 6J446
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fimbristylis pycnostachya Fimbristylis nigro-brunnea Fimbristylis eragrostis var. nigrobrunnea