Fissidens borgenii Hampe

Species

Bryophytes > Fissidentales > Fissidentaceae > Fissidens

Characteristics

Plants small, forming groups, yellow-green to green; corticolous or rarely saxicolous. Stems 2-3 mm tall, simple; in section subround, central strand present, inner cortical cells large, in 2 rows, outer cortical cells in 2-3 rows, stereids or substereids. Leaves larger above, apically recurved dry, erect wet; ligulate to asymmetrically oval-lingulate, 0.9-1.4 mm long; apex acute to broadly acute; margins minutely crenulate by marginal cell papillae, elimbate or subperichaetial leaves limbate on vaginant laminae only; costa percurrent or ending just below apex. Vaginant laminae to mid-leaf or just above, termination of one blade submarginal to laminal; dorsal lamina tapering proximally, abruptly rounded at insertion. Laminal cells hexagonal to quadrate, 5-10 µm long, obscured by numerous, low, dense, peripheral papillae. Perichaetia terminal; leaves 1.5 mm long, limbidia on vaginant laminae only, laminal cells elongate to rectangular, smooth. Seta 1-2 mm long, yellow; capsule erect to inclining, urn short-cylindrical, 0.5-0.8 mm long, strongly constricted below mouth when dry, yellowish; exothecial cells quadrate, longitudinal walls thickened; peristome deeply cleft, reddish; operculum rostrate; spores round, 10-12 µm, weakly papillose.
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Plants small, yellow-green to green. Stem 2-3 mm long. Leaves larger above, ligulate to asymmetrically oval-lingulate, 0.9-1.4 mm long; apex acute; margins minutely crenulate by marginal cell papillae, elimbate or perichaetial leaves limbate on vaginant lamellae; costa percurrent or ending just below. Vaginant laminae slightly unequal or one blade ending on lamina; dorsal lamina abruptly rounded at insertion. Upper laminal cells hexagonal to quadrate, obscured by low, dense papillae. Capsule erect to inclined, strongly restricted below mouth when dry.
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Soil humidity 1-3
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Fissidens borgenii world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID 35180497
WFO ID wfo-0001193179
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Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fissidens borgenii Fissidens haakoni Fissidens linearicaulis Fissidens intralimbatulus var. brevifolius