Fissidens fontanus (Bach.Pyl.) Steud.

Fissidens moss (en)

Species

Bryophytes > Fissidentales > Fissidentaceae > Fissidens

Characteristics

Plants to 120 × 6 mm. Stem usually profusely branched; axillary hyaline nodules absent; central strand absent. Leaves in numerous pairs, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, frequently somewhat falcate, acute, to 7 × 0.6 mm; dorsal lamina narrowed proximally, usually ending before insertion; vaginant laminae 1/3-1/2 the leaf length, unequal, minor lamina usually rounded and free distally or narrowed and ending on or near costa; margin ± entire, elimbate; costa ending 15-35 cells before apex, bryoides-type; laminal cells usually 1-stratose, sometimes 2-stratose juxtacostally, quadrate to short-oblong to hexagonal, smooth, slightly bulging, ± firm-walled, 15-23 × 10-18 µm in dorsal and ventral laminae, juxtacostal cells largest. Sexual condition gonioautoicous and cladautoicous; perigonia and perichaetia on short axillary branches, 1-5 per leaf axil, sometimes on elongate, axillary branches. Sporophytes 1-5 per leaf axil, inconspicuous. Seta 0.5-0.6 mm. Capsule theca 0.5-0.6 mm, erect, radially symmetric; peristome anomalous, irregularly divided, ± incomplete, often truncate, papillose; operculum as long as seta. Calyptra mitrate, smooth. Spores 18-27 µm.
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Identifiers

LSID 35180890
WFO ID wfo-0001193424
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INPN ID 434079
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Conomitrium dillenii Conomitrium mexicanum Conomitrium tuerckheimii Fontinalis juliana Skitophyllum fontanum Fissidens fontanus Fissidens tuerckheimii Octodiceras tuerckheimii Fissidens mexicanus Fissidens julianus Fissidens debilis Octodiceras julianum var. ohioense