Fissidens ovatus Brid.

Species

Bryophytes > Fissidentales > Fissidentaceae > Fissidens

Characteristics

Plants large, in loose groups, light green; terricolous, frequently semi-aquatic. Stems 5-10 mm long, occasionally branched; in section elliptical, central strand present, inner cortical cells large, in 3(4) rows, outer cortical cells stereids, in 3 rows, reddish; axillary hyaline nodules numerous, of 6-10 enlarged, clear or chlorophyllous cells, enclosed by vaginant laminae. Leaves equally spaced, erect with circinate tips dry, erect-spreading wet, occasionally somewhat undulate; oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 2.0-3.2 mm long; apex obtuse to broadly acute, cuspidate; margins elimbate, entire to serrulate, frequently serrate at apex; costa strong, short-excurrent, flex-uous above. Vaginant laminae ? of leaf length, termination of one blade submarginal or laminal; dorsal lamina not narrowing toward stem, rounded proximally, generally crumpled against stem. Upper laminal cells rounded-hexagonal, 8-12 µm long, incrassate, mammillose; quadrate marginally, smooth; cells of vaginant laminae quadrate to rectangular, smooth, becoming smaller toward margin. Dioicous. Perigonia axillary, gemmate. Perichaetia terminal or infrequently axillary; leaves not differentiated. Seta to 10 mm long, reddish yellow; capsule horizontal, urn curved, 1.2-1.5 mm long, red-yellow; exothecial cells rectangular, incrassate; peristome teeth deeply cleft, red-yellow; operculum conic-rostrate, 0.6 mm high; spores round, 15-20 µm, smooth.
More
Plants large, light green. Stems 5-10 mm long, with large, axillary, hyaline nodules. Leaves erect with circinate tips when dry, oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 2.0-3.2 mm long; apex obtuse to broadly acute, cuspidate; margins elimbate, entire to serrate above; costa strong, short-excurrent, flexuose above. Vaginant laminae unequal, minor blade terminating submarginal or laminal; dorsal lamina undulate below, crumpled against stem. Upper laminal cells rounded-hexagonal, incrassate, mammillose. Capsule horizontal, curved.
Life form -
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Fissidens ovatus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID 35155223
WFO ID wfo-0001178929
COL ID -
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 823507
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fissidens undifolius Fissidens fluminalis Fissidens glaucescens Fissidens thunbergii Fissidens ovatus Fissidens ovatus var. elatior Fissidens ovatus var. ochroloma