Flemingia prostrata Roxb.Junior ex Roxb.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Flemingia

Characteristics

Subshrubs, erect. Young branchlets trigonous-prismatic, densely pubescent. Leaves digitately 3-foliolate; stipules linear-lanceolate, 0.6-1 cm, hairy, deciduous; petiole 1.5-2.5 cm, densely pubescent; petiolules extremely short, densely pubes­cent; terminal leaflet oblong or ovate-lanceolate, 4-7 × 1.5-3 cm, thickly papery, sparsely pubescent, basal veins 3, base rounded, apex obtuse, sometimes with small mucro; lateral leaflets slightly smaller, oblique. Raceme axillary, usually 2-2.5 cm, densely pale villous; bracts narrowly ovate-lanceolate; pe­duncle short. Flowers clustered. Calyx lobes lanceolate, much longer than tube. Corolla purple, subequal to calyx; standard oblong, shortly clawed, inconspicuously auriculate; wings fal­cate, clawed, both auriculate; keel elliptic, slightly curved, clawed, with acute auricle on one side. Ovary hairy. Legume elliptic, 6-8 × 5-6 mm, pubescent, compressed. Seeds 2, black, suborbicular. Fl. Mar-Jun, fr. May-Oct.
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A shrub that lies along the ground. It is 1-2 m high. The rootstock is straight and stout and 1 m long. The branches are slender. They are covered with brown hairs. The leaves have 3 leaflets. The leaflets are oval and 4-9 cm long by 2-4 cm wide. The flowers are rose-pink. The pods are round and 8-10 mm long by 5-6 mm across. There are 2 seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open fields, grasslands; at elevations up to 100-300 metres. An undershrub in forests, often in rather dry forests. Drier hills, especially of pine forest, in Myanmar.
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It is a tropical plant. It is native to southern China.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The root is sliced and cooked with pig feet.
Uses medicinal
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Flemingia prostrata world distribution map, present in Angola, Australia, Bangladesh, Brazil, Bhutan, China, Côte d'Ivoire, Fiji, Ghana, Indonesia, India, Jamaica, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, Myanmar, Mauritius, Malaysia, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Réunion, Togo, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, Tanzania, United Republic of, Viet Nam, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60469389-2
WFO ID wfo-0000194834
COL ID 6J98R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Moghania philippinensis Moghania prostrata Flemingia prostrata Maughania prostrata