Fraxinus sieboldiana Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Oleaceae > Fraxinus

Characteristics

Trees 5-8 m. Branchlets and leaf rachis puberulent and scurfy hairy; buds ovoid, yellowish tomentose, becoming black. Leaves 7-15 cm; petiole purple, 2-3 cm, puberulent; leaflets 3-5(-7), sessile or with petiolule ca. 5 mm; leaflet blade ovate to lanceolate, 2.5-8 × 1.5-4.5 cm (terminal one largest), papery to thin leathery, glabrous or densely white pubescent along midrib abaxially, base blunt or attenuate, margin entire or serrate over middle, apex acute or acuminate; primary veins 7-10 on each side of midrib. Panicles terminal or lateral, 7-12 cm, many flowered, congested. Flowers polygamous, appearing after leaves. Staminate flowers: calyx inconspicuous; corolla white to yellowish, lobes linear-lanceolate, 3-5 mm, acute. Bisexual flowers with shorter corolla lobes. Samara purple, linear or linear-spatulate, ca. 2.5 cm × 4 mm, usually red glandular dotted and scurfy hairy; wing decurrent to middle of nutlet, apex rounded or retuse. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.5 - 8.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Mountains and hills, C. and S. Japan. Woods on slopes and by streams in ravines; at elevations from 500-1,200 metres.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-7
Soil texture 2-5
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

Uses environmental use material wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -22
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Fraxinus sieboldiana flower picture by Kenneth Parker (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Fraxinus sieboldiana world distribution map, present in China, Japan, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Conservation status

Fraxinus sieboldiana threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:609216-1
WFO ID wfo-0000832949
COL ID 6JLZV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fraxinus sieboldiana Fraxinus tobana Fraxinus mariesii Fraxinus angustata Fraxinus longicuspis f. lancea Fraxinus quadrijuga Fraxinus longicuspis var. sieboldiana Fraxinus longicuspis var. subintegra Fraxinus sieboldiana var. angustata Fraxinus sieboldiana var. barbinervis Fraxinus sieboldiana var. trijuga Fraxinus sieboldiana f. tobana