Freesia fergusoniae L.Bolus

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Freesia

Characteristics

Plants 60-200(-300) mm high. Corm conic, 15-20 mm diam., tunics of pale, coarse-textured fibres, accumulating. Stem erect or flexed upward above uppermost sheath and then suberect, minutely papillate at least toward base, usually simple. Leaves (5-)7-13, prostrate to inclined, oblong to lanceolate, usually < half as long as stem, 40-140(-200) x 6-16 mm, obtuse to subacute. Spike deflexed or horizontal, (2-)4 to 8(-12)-flowered; bracts obovate, firm-textured, green with hyaline margins, 4-7(-10) mm long, inner slightly shorter. Flowers (25-)30-45 mm long, pale yellow to cream-coloured (± white), ± flushed dull purple on reverse of tepals, base of lower tepals marked orange, strongly violet-scented; perianth tube funnel-shaped, (15-)20-25 mm long with basal tubular portion 5-9 mm long, widening ± abruptly into flared upper portion; tepals unequal, dorsal largest, suberect, ovate, 13-18 x 8-14 mm, upper laterals slightly narrower, lower tepals recurved, 12-14 x 8-12 mm. Filaments arcuate, 14-20 mm long, included; anthers 6-8 mm long. Style dividing at or slightly beyond anther apices. Capsules oblong, 10-12 x 8-10 mm, papillate. Seeds obliquely subglobose with inflated chalaza and raphe, 2.5-3.0 mm diam., wrinkled, glossy reddish brown.
More
Cormous geophyte, 10-20 cm, corm tunics of coarse fibres. Leaves sword-shaped, obtuse, prostrate. Flowers yellow with orange markings, sweetly scented.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.06 - 0.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 25 - 30
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 23
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Freesia fergusoniae unspecified picture

Distribution

Freesia fergusoniae world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:437013-1
WFO ID wfo-0000789523
COL ID 6JLWP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Freesia fergusoniae