Fritillaria pyrenaica L.

Fritillaire des Pyrénées (fr), Fritillaire noire (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Liliaceae > Fritillaria

Characteristics

A lily herb. It is a bulb plant.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a Mediterranean climate plant. It grows in wet meadows.
Light 6-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-8

Usage

The flower nectar is sucked by children.
Uses -
Edible flowers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 330 - 540
Germination temperacture (C°) 9 - -7
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Fritillaria pyrenaica habit picture by Alain Champrigaud (cc-by-sa)
Fritillaria pyrenaica habit picture by Lejarazu Edorta (cc-by-sa)
Fritillaria pyrenaica habit picture by Ketxus Lopez (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Fritillaria pyrenaica leaf picture by Pep Sole (cc-by-sa)
Fritillaria pyrenaica leaf picture by Lejarazu Edorta (cc-by-sa)
Fritillaria pyrenaica leaf picture by Nadal Rubén (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Fritillaria pyrenaica flower picture by Marc Gilabert (cc-by-sa)
Fritillaria pyrenaica flower picture by Jacques Vabre (cc-by-sa)
Fritillaria pyrenaica flower picture by Ononis Katherine (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Fritillaria pyrenaica fruit picture by Mathilde Heas (cc-by-sa)
Fritillaria pyrenaica fruit picture by margarida vila (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Fritillaria pyrenaica world distribution map, present in France

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:535294-1
WFO ID wfo-0000768042
COL ID 6K28M
BDTFX ID 28320
INPN ID 98981
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Fritillaria lurida Fritillaria pyrenaica var. lutescens Fritillaria pyrenaica

Lower taxons

Fritillaria pyrenaica subsp. pyrenaica Fritillaria pyrenaica subsp. falcata