Fritillaria tortifolia X.Z.Duan & X.J.Zheng

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Liliaceae > Fritillaria

Characteristics

Bulb of 2 or 3 scales, ovoid, 1--3 cm or more in diam. Stem 20--40(--100) cm. Leaves 8--11, basal opposite or in a whorl of 3, others whorled and opposite; leaf blade linear to lanceolate, 5--5.5 × 0.8--2 cm, base spirally twisted, apex usually cirrose. Inflorescence 1(or more)-flowered; bracts 3, narrowly lanceolate, apex twisted, cirrose. Flower nodding, campanulate; pedicel 2.5--3 cm. Tepals whitish or yellowish, tessellated with purple or brown, suboblong, ca. 3 × 1--2 cm; nectaries projecting at a right angle abaxially. Stamens ca. 1.8 cm; filaments white, glabrous; anthers purplish, ca. 8 mm. Style 3-lobed; lobes ca. 3 mm. Capsule broadly winged; wings ca. 5 mm wide. Fl. Apr--May, fr. Jun. 2 n = 24*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 330 - 540
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - -18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Fritillaria tortifolia world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:931767-1
WFO ID wfo-0000768120
COL ID 6JPHV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fritillaria tortifolia Fritillaria tortifolia var. barlikensis Fritillaria tortifolia var. plena Fritillaria tortifolia var. wusunica