Fuchsia arborescens Sims

Aretillo (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Onagraceae > Fuchsia

Characteristics

Low shrub to tree 20 m. tall, sometimes epiphytic, glabrous or nearly so; branchlets, petioles and veins sometimes tinged with red; leaves opposite or in 3's, oblong-oblanceolate to-elliptic, acute or acuminate at both ends, paler beneath than above, entire to serrulate, the blades 3-20 cm. long, with 9-13 principal veins on each side of midrib; flowers many, crowded in corymbose panicles 5-25 cm. long and equally wide, the lower branches of the inflorescence with few reduced leaves, the upper floriferous ones with much reduced deciduous subulate bracts; pedicels reddish, slender, erect, 5-20 mm. long; floral tube tubular to funnelform, 4.5-8 mm. long, 2-3 mm. wide at summit; sepals reddish to wine-purple, linear to lance-oblong, 4.5-7 mm. long, spreading-reflexed at anthesis; petals lavender to lilac, lance-ovate, spreading, two-thirds as long as sepals; epi-sepalous stamens exceeding sepals, epipetalous somewhat shorter; stigma purplish, conic, ca. 0.5 mm. long; berry purplish, covered with blue bloom, subglobose, 7-10 mm. thick.
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Evergreen shrub or small tree to 8 m. high, normally glabrous.. Leaves opposite or in threes, elliptic to oblong-oblanceolate, mostly about 5–15 cm. long, and 2–5 cm. wide, acute or acuminate at both ends.. Flowers red-purple, in erect corymbose many-flowered panicles.. Hypanthium (see generic description) 3–8 mm. long, 1–3 mm. wide at top.. Sepals linear to lanceolate, up to 9 mm. long and 2.5 mm. wide.. Petals shorter than sepals.. Berry subglobose, up to about 10 mm. thick, purplish (fide Munz, l.c.).
An erect shrub or small tree. The crown is dense and round. It grows 2-8 m tall. The trunk is short and thick.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Mature height (meter) 2.5 - 5.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in moist mixed forest. It grows between 1,300-2,900 m above sea level. It is best in a moist, well-drained soil.
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Moist or wet, mixed forest or more often at the edge of the forest or in open meadows, often in thickets, at elevations from 1,300-2,900 metres.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 12-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten.
Uses environmental use
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from fresh seeds. They can also be grown by cuttings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Fuchsia arborescens flower picture by Mauricio León Carreño (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Fuchsia arborescens world distribution map, present in Panama

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:612470-1
WFO ID wfo-0000692650
COL ID 6JQMD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Fuchsia syringiflora Fuchsia amoena Fuchsia arborea Fuchsia arborescens Schufia arborescens Fuchsia arborescens var. arborescens