Fuchsia procumbens R.Cunn.

Species

Angiosperms > Myrtales > Onagraceae > Fuchsia

Characteristics

Subdioecious prostrate subshrub, sometimes almost scrambling or pendulous. Stems very slender < 5 mm diam., to c. 70 cm long; branchlets very slender, glabrous. Petioles almost filiform, to 15-(30) mm long, sparsely hairy. Lamina 5-15-(20) × 5-14-(20) mm, suborbicular to broad-ovate, membranous, glabrous or glabrate, sinuate to subserrulate; base subcordate; apex obtuse to rounded. Fls solitary, erect; pedicels usually c. 5 mm long at anthesis, slender. Floral tube, 6-12 mm long, tubular-campanulate. Sepals 5-8 mm long, lanceolate or narrow-lanceolate, purplish at tips, sharply reflexed. Petals 0. Filaments 2-4 mm long, slender, purple. Style 8-16 mm long, much > staminodes in ♀ fls, almost = stamens in ☿ fls; stigma capitate to 4-lobed. Berry 15-25 mm long, ovoid-oblong to obovoid, crimson to magenta.
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Trioecious prostrate shrub, sts slightly scandent in presence of low support, or pend. over banks. Stems very slender, up to 5 dm. or more long; branchlets very slender. Lvs on subfiliform petioles up to 15-(30) mm. long; stipules minute, ovate. Lamina membr., 6-12-(15) × 7-10-(12) mm., suborbicular to broad-ovate, subcordate; margins sinuate to subserrulate, ± pubescent, as are main veins. Fls erect ± 12-20 mm. long, on peduncles up to 12 mm. long. Hypanthium dark red to purple, tubular-campanulate, glab., 7-8 mm. long. Sepals sharply reflexed, purplish at tips, narrow-lanceolate, ± 6 mm. long; petals 0; staminal filaments slender; receptive stigmas ± 2 mm. diam. Berry ovoid-oblong to obovoid, ± 20 mm. in longest diam., bright red to magenta.
A deciduous or evergreen trailing plant. It may spread 1 m wide. It is mostly only 15 cm high. The leaves are small and heart shaped. The flowers are erect. They are small. They have green to pale orange tubes. There are green to purple tipped sepals and no petals. The fruit are plum like and red.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.55 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a warm temperate plant. It grows naturally in New Zealand on rocks and sand above high water mark in coastal areas. It is frost hardy. It suits hardiness zones 8-10.
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Sandy, gravelly or rocky places near the coast-usually above the high tide mark, but occasionally covered by extra high tides.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible flowers fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

It can be grown from ripened seed.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -3
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Fuchsia procumbens unspecified picture

Distribution

Fuchsia procumbens world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:612612-1
WFO ID wfo-0000692859
COL ID 6K2PP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Fuchsia prostrata Fuchsia procumbens