Funaria succuleata (Wager & C.H.Wright) Broth. ex Magill

Species

Bryophytes > Funariales > Funariaceae > Funaria

Characteristics

Plants small, gregarious, light green; terricolous. Stems 2-4 mm long. Leaves crowded above, appressed, little contorted dry, erect-spreading wet; broadly elliptical to obovate or occasionally ovate, 1.5-2.0 mm long, concave; apex acute to obtuse; base scarcely differentiated, margins plane to broadly incurved above, entire. Costa ending below apex; in section guide cells 2, exposed ventrally, dorsal stereid band small, 2 cells thick, dorsal surface cells similar in size to guide cells, weakly thickened. Laminal cells rectangular, thin-walled, rhomboidal or occasionally rhombic near apex; marginal cells narrower and bulging but not forming distinct border; basal cells rectangular. Seta to 4 mm long, reddish yellow; capsule erect, pyriform, 1.2-1.5 mm long, urn subglobose, neck very short; exothecial cells rectangular, thickened, with 2-3 rows of quadrate cells at mouth; peristome single, rudimentary and often missing on deoperculate capsules, teeth oblong, irregular, striate; operculum plano-convex, cells not twisted; spores round, 25 µm, reddish brown, weakly papillose.
More
Plants small, gregarious, annual, occasionally perennial. Stems 2-4 mm long. Leaves appressed or slightly contorted when dry; broadly elliptical to obovate or ovate, 1.5-2.0 mm long, concave; apex acute to obtuse; margins plane to broadly incurved above, entire; costa ending below apex. Upper laminal cells rectangular, narrower and bulging towards margins. Capsule erect, pyriform, neck very short; peristome single, rudimentary and often missing; operculum plano-convex, cells not twisted.
Life form
Growth form -
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Funaria succuleata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID 35145692
WFO ID wfo-0001172858
COL ID 6JRSC
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Physcomitrium succuleatum Funaria harveyana Funaria succuleata Entosthodon cavifolius