Galium bussei K.Schum. & K.Krause

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Galium

Characteristics

Tufted erect or somewhat scrambling herb; stems several, 20–70 cm. tall from a slightly woody rootstock, glabrous to hairy.. Leaves and stipules in whorls of 5–10; blades linear to linear-oblanceolate, 0.6–4 cm. long, 0.5–2(–3) mm. wide, with a distinct filiform acumen at the apex, glabrous to hairy but margins without prickles; surface always with some forwardly directed “emergences”.. Inflorescences lax to dense, few-many-flowered, 1–2 cm. long; pedicels 1–4(–9) mm. long.. Calyx-tube subglobose, 0.5–0.8 mm. long, 0.5–1.1 mm. wide, glabrous.. Corolla typically yellow, sometimes cream, white or greenish cream, 2.5–4 mm. wide; tube and joined part of lobes 0.4–0.5 mm. long; lobes (1–)1.4–2 mm. long, (0.5–)0.8–1.2 mm. wide, acute or acuminate.. Fruits globose, ± 2 mm. wide, often reduced to 1 coccus.
More
Leaves in whorls of (5)6–10,1-nerved, (10)15–30(40) x 0.5–1.5(2.5) mm., linear to linear-oblanceolate, often apparently terete due to strongly recurved margins, with a distinct, filiform brownish acumen at apex; upper and lower surface with short, ± spreading hairs, glabrous or with minute, forwardly directed prickles above.
Inflorescence broadly pyramidal to ± narrowly cylindrical, cymes many-flowered and dense to rather few-flowered and lax, ultimate branches with (0)1–4 minute bracts; pedicels 1–3(6) mm. long, ± filiform, glabrous, strongly divaricate in fruit.
Stems erect or semi-erect, (15)25–60(70) cm. long, with usually few ± short lateral branches, the 4 distinct, often whitish angles with short ± spreading hairs or glabrous; nodes usually hairy to densely hairy.
Corolla 2–3(4) mm. in diam., rotate, glabrous, yellow, pale yellow or greenish-yellow; lobes longer than wide, ± acuminate; stamens ± half as long as lobes; ovary c. 0.4–0.8 mm. long.
Fruit glabrous, ± granulated; mericarps subglobose, each 1.5–2 mm. in diam.
Perennial with a somewhat woody rootstock.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Galium bussei world distribution map, present in Mozambique, Tanzania, United Republic of, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:749662-1
WFO ID wfo-0000968549
COL ID 3F5G4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Galium stenophyllum var. flavoviride Galium bussei

Lower taxons

Galium bussei var. bussei