Galium mexicanum Kunth

Mexican bedstraw (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Galium

Characteristics

Vines, the stems weak, stramineous, angular, branching profusely, the hairs stiff, minute, reflexed, uncinate, occasionally weak and spreading, the nodes well spaced. Leaves sessile or subsessile, usually 6-8(-10) at a node, occasionally 4, linear oblong or narrowly obovate oblong, 0.4-2.0 cm long, 1.3-2.0 mm wide, rounded or acute at the apex, tapering narrowly at the base, the costa prominulous above and beneath, the hairs well spaced, uncinate, rigid, the margin often re-volute and with stiff, uncinate hairs, the blade glandular shiny, pubescent be-neath, the hairs with bulbous bases, often deciduous, the blade then granulose. Inflorescences cymose paniculate, to 2 cm long (? longer). Flowers minute, 0.6-1.5 mm long; hypanthium subrotund, ca. 0.35 in diam., pubescent; calycine cup and lobes absent; corolla white, greenish white, occasionally purple or red, the tube scarcely measurable or to 0.2 mm long, the lobes 4, (2) ovate oblong, 0.5-0.7 mm long, the tip acuminate, often deflexed adaxially, the acumen to 1/3 the length of the body of the lobe, petaloid, dorsally pubescent; stamens 4, the anthers oblong, ca. 0.2 mm long, the filaments 0.2-0.5 mm long, attached at the junction of the corolla lobes; style short, the stigmas terminal, capitate. Fruits compressed rotund, less than 1 mm long, wider than long at maturity, the hairs dense, thick, falcate, ca. 0.1 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 5-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Images

Galium mexicanum unspecified picture

Distribution

Galium mexicanum world distribution map, present in Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, United States of America, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:750229-1
WFO ID wfo-0000969457
COL ID 3F635
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Galium granadense Galium mexicanum

Lower taxons

Galium mexicanum subsp. asperrimum Galium mexicanum subsp. asperulum Galium mexicanum subsp. flexicum Galium mexicanum subsp. mexicanum