Gasteria ellaphieae Van Jaarsv.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Gasteria

Characteristics

Plants acaulescent, decumbent to erect, 15-30(-40) mm tall, (50-)70-140(-160) mm in diameter, solitary or proliferating from the base to form small groups. Roots succulent, up to 5 mm in diameter, linear-obclavate, gradually dilating from the tip upwards. Leaves at first distichous, becoming rosulate, 20-40(-50) mm long 10-20 mm broad at the base, firm, triangular to triangular-lanceolate and falcate, the inner erectly spreading the outer recurved; adaxial surface canaliculate and flat in upper third; abaxial surface somewhat convex with a distinct excentric keel; both surfaces dark green, with dense, white tubercles arranged in irregular transverse bands; epidermis tuberculate; tubercles domed; margin tuberculate-denticulate; apex acute or acuminate, recurved, mucronate. Juvenile leaves distichous, lorate, ascending at first, becoming patent or recurved; tubercles domed or subconical. Inflorescence an erectly spreading raceme, 250-400 mm long, simple or branched in upper third and bearing 8-15 flowers; scape 2-2.5 mm in diameter at base; bracts 5 mm long, 2.5 mm broad at the base; floral bracts the same; pedicel 6 mm long. Perianth (22-)25-27 mm long reddish pink stipitate for 2.5 mm, gasteriform basally for slightly more than half its length: the gasteriform portion 7.5 mm in diameter (narrow-elliptic), thence constricted into a tube 4.5 mm wide; apices erectly spreading obtuse, white with centric green striations; inner segments canaliculate for the length of the gasteriform portion. Stamens 20-25 mm long, three lengthening in advance; anthers 2 mm long, oblong, included or protruding up to 2 mm. Ovary 5 mm long and 2 mm in diameter, style 16 mm long, exceeding the anthers after anthesis; stigma minute, curved upwards, becoming capitate during anthesis, included. Capsule 12-15 mm long 5-6 mm in diameter. Seeds 3 mm long 2 mm wide. Flowering time January to February.
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Succulent, perennial herb; acaulescent, rosettes decumbent or erect, 15-30 mm high, 70-140 mm in diam., solitary or proliferating from base to form small groups. Leaves distichous, becoming rosulate, dark green, with dense white tubercles arranged in irregular transverse bands, 20-40 mm long, 10-20 mm wide at base, triangular to triangular-lanceolate and falcate, erectly spreading, becoming recurved, surface tuberculate, apex acute to acuminate, recurved, mucronate, margins tuberculate-denticulate. Inflorescence simple or branched in upper 1/3, erectly spreading, 250-400 mm high. Flowers 25-27 mm long, basally gasteriform for just more than half its length, gasteriform portion reddish pink, tube white with green striations. Flowering time Jan., Feb.
Acaulescent succulent to 40 cm. Leaves in a rosette, triangular, tuberculate. Flowers in an inclined, simple or branched raceme, nodding, reddish, inflated below.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
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Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.03
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Environment

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Soil texture 5-7
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Usage

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Cultivation

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Images

Gasteria ellaphieae unspecified picture

Distribution

Gasteria ellaphieae world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:958587-1
WFO ID wfo-0000768963
COL ID 6JXZN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gasteria ellaphieae