Geissorhiza lithicola Goldblatt

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Geissorhiza

Characteristics

Plants 150-300 mm high. Corm ± globose, flattened obliquely below, 6-10 mm diam.; tunics hard, woody, light brown, splitting into vertical sections, drawn into points above. Stem smooth, unbranched. Leaves usually 3, lower 2 basal and longest, ± half as long to as long as stem, ± 2 mm wide, sheaths sticky, with sand adhering, margins and main veins much thickened, with edges ciliate, upper leaf cauline and sheathing in lower half. Spike flexuose, mostly 2-to 4-flowered; bracts becoming dry and membranous near tips, inner shorter and narrower than outer. Flowers actinomorphic, rotate, purple; perianth tube funnel-shaped, 7-8 mm long; tepals ellipsoid, 15-20 x 7-9 mm. Filaments erect, equal, 6-7 mm long; anthers ± 5 mm long, yellow; pollen yellow. Style dividing opposite anther tips, branches 2-3 mm long.
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Cormous geophyte, 15-30 cm, tunics woody, concentric. Leaves terete. Flowers violet to purple, tepals spreading.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 6-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Geissorhiza lithicola world distribution map, present in South Africa

Conservation status

Geissorhiza lithicola threat status: Vulnerable

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:906170-1
WFO ID wfo-0000788990
COL ID 3FGYP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geissorhiza lithicola