Geissorhiza monticola Goldblatt & J.C.Manning

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Geissorhiza

Characteristics

Plants 100-160 mm high. Corm globose, asymmetric with oblique, flattened side, ± 10 mm diam.; tunics concentric, dark brown, fragmenting into vertical sections. Stem filiform, flexuose, with up to four branches from axils of cauline leaves. Leaves 4 to 7, soft-textured, lower 2 or 3 basal and ± half as long as stem, spreading to prostrate, linear to falcate, plane with slightly thickened and raised main vein, 2-3 mm wide, upper leaves cauline, progressively decreasing in size, partly to entirely sheathing. Spike 1-flowered on main axis and branches; bracts green, soft, flushed purple, margins membranous, ± transparent, 8-10 mm long, inner slightly shorter. Flowers zygomorphic, nodding with tepals held vertically, blue-mauve with greenish cream-coloured throat edged with dark blue; perianth tube funnel-shaped, slightly curved, ± 3 mm long; tepals narrowly oblong, obtuse, spreading at right angles to tube, 14-18 x 4.0-5.5 mm, inner slightly narrower than outer. Filaments unilateral, declinate, 7-9 mm long, exserted 7-8 mm; anthers 3-4 mm long, dull pink. Style dividing near apex of anthers, branches 3-4 mm long.
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Cormous geophyte, 10-16 cm, tunics woody, concentric, stem branched. leaves soft-textured, lower 2 or 3 spreading to prostrate, ± linear. Flower single per branch, zygomorphic, tepals vertical, blue-mauve, greenish in throat, stamens unilateral, declinate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.16
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-7
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Geissorhiza monticola world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77106410-1
WFO ID wfo-0000917825
COL ID 3FGZ4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Geissorhiza monticola