Geophila macropoda (Ruiz & Pav.) Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Geophila

Characteristics

Creeping herbs, the stems weak, glabrous, often farinose. Leaves 1-4 at a node, cordate or ovate cordate, 2-9 cm long, 1.0-8.5 cm wide, occasionally wider than long, acute at the apex, cordate at the base, the auricles not overlapping, occasionally inequilateral, the costa plane above, prominulous beneath, the lateral veins 4-6, the intervenal areas reticulate, papyraceous, glabrous above, glabres-cent beneath, the cystoliths not evident; petioles weak, flexuous, 0.8-14.0 cm long, rubescent, pubescent; stipules not seen. Inflorescences with peduncles 0.3-3.5 cm long, much longer in fruit, puberulous, the flowers few, aggregated ter-minally in clusters to 0.8 cm wide; bracts lanceolate, to 3 mm long. Flowers with the hypanthium rectangular, ca. 1.5 mm long, 1 mm wide, the calycine cup ca. 1 mm long, stiffly petaloid, glabrous outside and inside, with a few glands proxi-mally within, these separate or clustered in 2's or 3's, oblong, ca. 0.1 mm long, mostly obtuse, the teeth 5, linear lanceolate, slightly unequal, 2.2-3 mm long, to 0.5 mm wide; corolla white, not seen; stamens not seen; ovarian disc hemispher-ical, to 0.8 mm long, smooth and glandular shiny, the style slender, to 3 mm long, glabrous, the stigmas 2, digitiform, ca. 0.8 mm long. Fruits (usually 2 maturing), ovoid, to 1 cm long, glabrous, the calyx persistent, 1-2 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
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Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Geophila macropoda world distribution map, present in Belize, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Paraguay, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1080914-2
WFO ID wfo-0000972408
COL ID 3FQXJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Psychotria macropoda Uragoga macropoda Coccocypselum macropodum Geophila macropoda Geophila violifolia Cephaelis violifolia Geocardia violifolia Psychotria cordifolia Psychotria hederacea Geophila herbacea var. violifolia Geophila repens var. violifolia