Glia prolifera (Burm.F.) B.L.Burtt

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Apiaceae > Glia

Characteristics

Perennial pyrophyte with slender, unbranched stems arising from short, persistent woody caudex at ground level; root single, up to 30 mm diam., parsnip-like, fleshy, with yellowish resin. Leaves 1-to 4-pinnate, variable, dimorphic, up to 240 mm long, scabridulous, bright green, yellowish green or rarely glaucous; basal leaves large, foliaceous, with broad segments; upper ones sparse, smaller, with linear segments. Inflorescence usually branched, with conspicuous bracts along peduncle; lateral branches with terminal umbel and up to 5 lateral umbels; lateral umbels smaller than terminal umbel, usually extending above terminal umbel; rays (3-)6-20, thick, 10-35 mm long; raylets 10-25, 2-5 mm long. Flowers 3-4 mm long; petals yellow. Fruit obovate-oblong to broadly oblong or broadly elliptic, ±6 x 4 mm, mericarps isodiametric to slightly dorsally compressed, median and lateral ribs distinct, marginal ribs very narrowly winged.
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Basally woody shrub 1-2 m, branching at base only, evergreen; root tuberous. Leaves mostly radical, ascending, dimorphic, 1-4-pinnate, lower with broad lobes, upper with narrow to subterete lobes. Flowers in compound umbels on stout peduncles, yellow. Fruit narrowly obovoid, not compressed, ridged, vittae present, rib oil ducts inconspicuous.
A shrub. It grows 1-2 m tall. It has tuberous roots.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible roots
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Glia prolifera world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:962881-1
WFO ID wfo-0000703695
COL ID 3G9FZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oenanthe inebrians Peucedanum caledonicum Bubon proliferum Annesorhiza inebrians Glia capensis Lichtensteinia inebrians Oenanthe tenuifolia Oenanthe capensis Glia prolifera Peucedanum abbreviatum