Gluta speciosa (Ridl.) Ding Hou

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Gluta

Characteristics

Tree up to 40 m high and 80 cm ø. Buttresses 1 ½ m high, ⅓ m wide, 5-7½ cm thick. Bark dark brown, irregularly fissured. Leaves coriaceous, obovate, 5-17 ½ by 3-9 cm; pubescent beneath, especially on the midrib and nerves, often glabrous above except pubescent on the midrib; base cuneate; apex rounded or emarginate; nerves 10-22 pairs, prominent below, flat but distinct above; veins reticulate, or transverse and parallel, often distinct on both surfaces; petiole 1-2 cm. Panicles up to 18 cm long, tomentose; pedicels 10-20 mm, not articulated. Flower-buds ellipsoid, 10-12 by 5 mm, obtuse. Calyx 10-12 mm long, circumscissile, densely puberulous outside. Petals white, red at the base, imbricate, obovate-oblong or-lanceolate, 10-15 by 3-5 mm, puberulous outside. Stamens pink, c. 100, 7-10 mm; filaments hairy; anthers oblong, ¾ mm long. Torus subgltfbose, 1 ½ mm ø. Ovary obovoid, 2½ mm long, densely hairy; stipe c. 1 mm; style terminal, 3 mm. Drupe on a centric stalk (c. ½ cm), subglobose, 2-3 cm ø, smooth; without enlarged petals; embryo sub-globose, 1½-2 cm ø; cotyledons free.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 40.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Lowland forest on drylands and in swamps. Fl. March-May; fr. May-July.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gluta speciosa world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam and Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:69640-1
WFO ID wfo-0000704321
COL ID 6KL7G
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Melanorrhoea speciosa Gluta speciosa