Gluta torquata (King) Tardieu

Species

Angiosperms > Sapindales > Anacardiaceae > Gluta

Characteristics

Tree up to 30 m high and 1¼U m ø. Buttresses occasionally present, steep, up to 3 m high, ½ m wide. Bark light brown, finely dippled. Leaves (pseudo-whorled) coriaceous, obovate, obovate-oblong, or broadly elliptic, 15-24(-35) by 9-13½ (-18) cm, glabrous, sometimes puberulous on the lower surface especially on the midrib and nerves when young, glabrescent; base cuneate; apex round or slightly emarginate; nerves 16-29 pairs, prominent beneath, slightly elevated above; veins reticulate, or transverse and parallel, often faint on both surfaces, sometimes distinct beneath; petiole ¾-2 cm. Panicles 17-30 cm long, tomentose; pedicels 2½-4½ mm, not articulated. Flower-buds ovoid, 2-3 by 1½-2 mm, obtuse. Calyx 2-3 mm, bursting irregularly (sometimes hanging round the pedicel like a loose collar), puberulous outside. Petals white, imbricate, oblanceolate, lanceolate, or narrow-oblong, 5-6 by 1-1½ mm, densely puberulous on both surfaces; basal part ¾-1 mm longitudinally adnate to the torus. Stamens 5, 5 mm; filaments pilose; anthers oblong, ¾ mm long. Torus cylindric, c. 1½ mm long. Ovary subglobose, c. 1 mm ø, pilose; stipe 1-1½ mm; style terminal, 1½-2 mm. Drupe on a centric stalk (c. 1 cm), subglobose, 3¾ cm ø, brown, smooth; without winglike, enlarged petals; embryo subglobose, 2¾-3 cm Ø; cotyledons free.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Lowland forest. Fl. Febr.-March; fr.--06.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses medicinal poison
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gluta torquata world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Iceland, and Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:69642-1
WFO ID wfo-0000704323
COL ID 6KL7B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gluta torquata Melanorrhoea torquata