Gnetum tenuifolium Ridl.

Species

Gymnosperms > Gnetales > Gnetaceae > Gnetum

Characteristics

Leaves thin, green when dry, tapering at both ends, large, up to 24 cm; secondary nerves bent, joining, 6 Inflorescences erect, simple or once branched, slender; spike 2 cm long. ♂ Flowers short, 1½ mm. Sterile ♀ flowers 6-10 in each collar, ovate, low. ♀ Inflorescences erect, simple; spike 4 cm long; collars very close to each other. ♀ Flowers 6-10, fusiform, 2 mm long, tube of innermost envelop 2 mm exserted. Fruits in a dense spike, 2 cm long, elliptic, acute, furrowed lengthwise, their outer envelop comparatively thin, fibrous, middle one ribbed, hard but also thin. Seed apiculate.
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A slender climber. The leaves are up to 24 cm long. The flowers are in simple erect spikes. These are 2-4 cm long. The fruit are oval and like nuts. They are 2 cm long. They have furrows along them.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.24
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Rain forests at low elevations. Occasionally found in secondary forests and overgrown plantations.
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A tropical plant. It grows in rain-forests at low altitudes.
Rainforests at low altitudes.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit (seeds) are boiled. The root is dug and cooked and eaten.
Uses fiber food medicinal
Edible nuts roots seeds
Therapeutic use Amenorrhea (unspecified), Parturition (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gnetum tenuifolium world distribution map, present in Indonesia, Iceland, Malaysia, and Thailand

Conservation status

Gnetum tenuifolium threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:383572-1
WFO ID wfo-0000795677
COL ID 3GMCX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gnetum tenuifolium Thoa tenuifolia