Gnidia fastigiata Rendle

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Thymelaeaceae > Gnidia

Characteristics

Subshrub up to 40 cm. high.. Branches puberulous or hirsute when young, later glabrescent.. Leaves crowded on the upper part of the branches, sessile; leaf-blade linear-lanceolate, (6–)10–12(–16) mm. long, 1–2(–3) mm. wide, rigid, somewhat wrinkled, sparsely silky-hairy to densely hirsute on the lower surface, sparsely hairy on the upper, later glabrescent.. Inflorescences terminal or axillary clusters of 2–4 flowers (sometimes only one flower), sessile or very shortly stalked; involucral bracts 2–4, leaf-like, 7–8 mm. long, 1–1.2 mm. wide, silky-hairy.. Flowers pale blue, whitish or yellow, 4-merous; pedicel very short, with short brush of hair.. Calyx-tube 4–8 mm. long, densely villous; lobes ovate, 2–2.5 mm. long, 1 mm. wide, villous outside, sometimes hairy at top and along middle inside.. Petals (6–)8, linear, membranous, 0.5–1 mm. long.. Stamens subsessile, anthers 0.5 mm. long; a tuft of hairs behind the anthers of the upper row.. Ovary ± 1 mm. long, hairy at top; disc cupular; style 3–4 mm. long, lateral; stigma club-shaped, papillate.. Seed 2 mm. long, 1–1.2 mm. wide.
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A subshrub, up to 10 in. high; branches ascending, pubescent; leaves alternate, approximate, suberect, lanceolate, up to 5 lin. long and 1 lin. wide, acute, 1-nerved, glabrous; flowers solitary or several on short axillary branches; bracteoles 1.5 lin. long, oblong, pubescent;: pale blue (Sankey), silky-pubescent; tube 4 lin. long, spindle-shaped in the lower half, funnel-shaped above; lobes ovate, obtuse, 3/4 lin. long; petals 8, 1/2 lin. long, oblong, obtuse, alternating with tufts of short hairs; ovary ovoid, compressed, hairy; style lateral, variable in length; stigma small.
Subshrub, 400 mm tall. Leaves linear-lanceolate, hairy. Calyx hairy. Inflorescence terminal or axillary clusters of 2-4 flowers, sessile or shortly stalked. Flowering region overtopped by new growth. Petals 8, fleshy. Perfect anthers 8. Flowers cream, pale blue, whitish, yellow.
Leaves alternate, crowded on the upper part of the branches, sessile; lamina (6)10–12(16) × 1–2(3) mm, elliptic to narrowly ovate, acute, rigid, somewhat wrinkled, sparsely silky hairy to densely hirsute on the lower surface, sparsely hairy on the upper, later glabrescent.
Calyx tube 4–8 mm long, densely villous; lobes 2–2.5 × 1 mm, ovate, acute, villous outside, sometimes hairy at top and along middle inside.
Subshrub, 15–40 cm high, with numerous erect branches from woody rootstock, puberulous or hirsute when young, later glabrescent.
Ovary c. 1 mm long, hairy at top; disk cupular; style 3–4 mm long, lateral; stigma club-shaped, papillate.
Inflorescences terminal or axillary clusters of (1)2–4 flowers, sessile or very shortly stalked.
Flowers 4-merous, pale blue, whitish or yellow; pedicel very short, with a short brush of hair.
Stamens subsessile; anthers 0.5 mm long, a tuft of hairs behind the anthers of the upper row.
Petals (6)8, linear, membranous, 0.5–1 mm long, sometimes shrivelling up early.
Bracts 2–4, leaf-like, 7–8 × 1–1.2 mm, silky hairy.
Seed 2 × 1–1.2 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form subshrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.33 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 7-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Gnidia fastigiata world distribution map, present in Kenya, Malawi, eSwatini, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, South Africa, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:831737-1
WFO ID wfo-0000704805
COL ID 3GMGF
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Gnidia fastigiata var. hirsuta Gnidia holstii var. kilimandscharica Gnidia holstii Gnidia fastigiata