Grevillea parallela Knight

Species

Angiosperms > Proteales > Proteaceae > Grevillea

Characteristics

Single-stemmed shrub or tree, 2.5-15 m tall. Leaves dorsiventral, 10-40 cm long, simple and linear to strap-like and 1.5-10 mm wide, or pinnatipartite to pinnatisect with 3-9 ascending linear (rarely subtriangular) lobes 2-20 cm long and 0.9-10 mm wide; margins recurved to shortly revolute; surfaces dissimilar with lower surface sericeous, with 1-7 parallel longitudinal veins. Conflorescence usually terminal or occasionally axillary, erect, usually paniculately 3-7-branched; unit conflorescence cylindrical, 6-10 cm long, acropetal to subsynchronous. Flowers transverse on rachis. Flower colour: perianth and style white or cream to pale yellow-green. Perianth glabrous outside or occasionally subsericeous to tomentose, partly pilose inside or papillose or rarely tuberculate to smooth. Nectary arcuate. Pistil 13-26 mm long, glabrous; pollen-presenter oblique, conical to convex. Follicle compressed-ellipsoidal to lenticular, 14-29 mm long, glabrous, granulose, not viscid.
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A shrub or small tree. It grows 3-15 m tall. The bark is dark, hard and cracked. The leaves hang downwards. The leaves are alternate ad long and thin. They can be 10-40 cm long by 2-10 mm wide. They are narrow and taper to the base. They are dull green above and have white silky hairs underneath. The flowers are white to cream and waxy in crowded clusters. The clusters are 5-10 cm long and the flowers are in pairs along the cluster. The fruit are dry and woody. They are almost round and 2-2.5 cm long by 1.5 cm wide. They split open along the seeds releasing 2 seeds with broad wings.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Found on a range of sites including sandstone plateaux, coastal high ranges or tableland complex of volcanic, basalitc or lateritic hilly lowlands, and sand plains and undulating alluvial plains with scattered hills at elevations up to 900 metres.
More
Grows in open sclerophyll forest or woodland, often with grass understorey on level plains or river levees, in sand or granitic or lateritic loam or cracking clays.
It is a tropical plant. It grows in a range of soils.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Nectar can be sucked from the flowers.
Uses material wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds. The seed coat needs to be peeled off or soaked in hot but not boiling water. It can be grown from cuttings treated with rooting hormone.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) 20 - 25
Germination temperacture (C°) 23 - 26
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Grevillea parallela unspecified picture

Distribution

Grevillea parallela world distribution map, present in Australia

Conservation status

Grevillea parallela threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:703956-1
WFO ID wfo-0000709438
COL ID 6L4LD
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Grevillea angustata Grevillea ceratophylla Grevillea mullerana Grevillea parallela Grevillea polystachya Grevillea polybotrya Grevillea polystachya var. hebestachya Grevillea refracta var. ceratophylla Grevillea heteroneura