Grewia trichocarpa Hochst. ex A.Rich.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Grewia

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree to 6 m tall.. Leaves ovate to elliptic, 1.3–9.1 cm long, 0.8–4 cm wide, acute to acuminate at the apex, obliquely truncate to rounded, sometimes slightly asymmetric, at the base, margin coarsely serrate to crenate, scattered to sparsely minutely stellate-pubescent above, indumentum beneath very variable, concolorous or discolorous, ± glabrous, minutely stellate-pubescent or quite densely pubescent; petiole 2–8 mm long; stipules subulate, 6–8 mm long.. Inflorescence a (1–)3-flowered cyme, 1–3 in a leaf-axil; peduncle 4–18 mm long; pedicels 4–8 mm long.. Flowers yellow; sepals 6–9 mm long; petals oblong to ovate, 4–5 mm long, emarginate at the apex.. Androgynophore ± absent or up to 1.5 mm long, glabrous, densely hairy at the apex and produced up to 0.5 mm.. Stamens 4–6 mm long.. Ovary 1–2 mm long, densely hairy; style 4–5 mm long.. Fruit unlobed, rarely 2-lobed and then very unequally so, 4–6 mm long, 4–7 mm wide, sparsely hairy, yellow to orange.. Fig. 4/36 (leaf, p. 11).
More
An erect evergreen shrub. It grows 2-6 m high. The bark is silver-grey. The leaves are thin and papery. The leaves are narrowly oval. They are 3-11 cm long by 1-5 cm wide. The flowers are yellow. There are several flowers in a group. The fruit is orange and can have 1 or 2 lobes. It is 5-7 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Wooded grasslands and in Acacia tortilis woodlands at low to medium elevations. Sandy or rocky soils, in wooded grassland, bushland, dry forest and riverine forest at elevations from 900-2,150 metres.
More
A tropical plant. It grows in sandy soil. It grows between 600-2,150 m above sea level. It can grow in arid places. In Tanzania it grows in areas with a rainfall between 900-1,400 mm.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten raw. They are sweet.
Uses animal food fiber food fuel gene source material medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Grewia trichocarpa habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Grewia trichocarpa leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Grewia trichocarpa flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Grewia trichocarpa fruit picture by Susan Brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa fruit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Grewia trichocarpa fruit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Grewia trichocarpa world distribution map, present in Burundi, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Oman, Rwanda, Sudan, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, United Republic of, Uganda, and Yemen

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:834602-1
WFO ID wfo-0000710360
COL ID 3HDMH
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Grewia hypoglauca Grewia mollis var. trichocarpa Grewia trichocarpa