Guizotia scabra Chiov.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Guizotia

Characteristics

An erect herb or shrub. It grows 1-2 m high. It keeps growing from year to year. It can be smaller on poor soils. The stems often have short hairs. The leaves are opposite. They are 3-15 cm long. They are sword shaped with teeth along the edge. They are sticky to touch. The flower heads are 2-5 cm across. They are yellow. The fruit are dry and 2 mm long.
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Bright yellow florets in numerous heads 1 in. or more across
An erect harshly pubescent soft-wooded herb 1-6 ft. high
Ligules of ray-florets 3-4-fid at the tip.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.83
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. In Ethiopia is grows at mid and high elevations. In Ethiopia it grows between 1,400-2,800 m altitude. It can grow up to 3,500 m. In Tanzania it grows between sea level and 1,200 m above sea level. It grows in areas with a rainfall between 1.100-1,700 mm. It grows in swampy areas and along streams. It can be in high rainfall grassland.
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Abandoned fields, disturbed areas and secondary regrowth, often growing profusely and gregariously, at elevations from sea level to 1,200 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

The young leaves are eaten. They are harvested when young before flowering. They are also used in soups. The dry seeds are pounded and roasted and eaten also eaten raw. They are mixed with other vegetables.
Uses animal food fiber food gene source material medicinal
Edible flowers leaves seeds stems
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Seeds often grow naturally after seasonal fires.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Fruit

Guizotia scabra fruit picture by bimbi bimbi (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Guizotia scabra world distribution map, present in Burundi, Benin, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Malawi, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sudan, South Sudan, Yemen, Zambia, and Zimbabwe

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:210749-1
WFO ID wfo-0000005283
COL ID 3HLH3
BDTFX ID 71438
INPN ID 129069
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Guizotia eylesii Wedelia oblonga Guizotia schultzii Guizotia kassneri Guizotia collina Coreopsis galericulata Guizotia nyikensis Veslingia scabra Guizotia ringoetii Guizotia scabra var. scabra Guizotia schultzii var. schultzii Guizotia scabra var. sotikensis Guizotia scabra subsp. scabra Guizotia oblonga Guizotia scabra