Gymnadenia odoratissima (L.) Rich.

Short spurred fragrant orchid (en), Orchis odorant (fr), Gymnadénie très odorante (fr), Orchis très odorant (fr), Gymnadénie odorante (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Gymnadenia

Characteristics

A perennial hermaphrodite herb. It grows 0.15-0.4m high.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.4
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Gymnadenia odoratissima habit picture by Martin Bishop (cc-by-sa)
Gymnadenia odoratissima habit picture by Clara Wagner (cc-by-sa)
Gymnadenia odoratissima habit picture by Jani Zadrgal (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Gymnadenia odoratissima leaf picture by Ingrid Raes (cc-by-sa)
Gymnadenia odoratissima leaf picture by LUCIO TAVERNA (cc-by-sa)
Gymnadenia odoratissima leaf picture by Marco Pizziolo (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Gymnadenia odoratissima flower picture by Nivox S. (cc-by-sa)
Gymnadenia odoratissima flower picture by Roman Slaboch (cc-by-sa)
Gymnadenia odoratissima flower picture by Aurelio Cabri Aurelio Cabri (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Gymnadenia odoratissima world distribution map, present in Austria, Belarus, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Spain, France, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Romania, Sweden, and Ukraine

Conservation status

Gymnadenia odoratissima threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:636569-1
WFO ID wfo-0000976644
COL ID 6KV2G
BDTFX ID 30700
INPN ID 100614
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Orchis erubescens Orchis odoratissima Orchis pyrenaica Gymnadenia rhodopea Habenaria odoratissima Gymnadenia odoratissima f. borealis Gymnadenia odoratissima f. stenostachya Gymnadenia odoratissima f. carpathica Gymnadenia heteroglossa Gymnadenia pyrenaica Gymnadenia suaveolens Satyrium odoratissimum Gymnadenia odoratissima var. pyrenaica Gymnadenia conopsea var. pyrenaica Gymnadenia odoratissima var. suaveolens Gymnadenia conopsea subsp. pyrenaica Gymnadenia odoratissima var. borealis Gymnadenia odoratissima var. stenostachya Gymnadenia odoratissima var. carpathica Gymnadenia odoratissima var. heteroglossa Gymnadenia odoratissima var. idea Gymnadenia odoratissima subsp. longicalcarata Gymnadenia odoratissima