Gymnocoronis spilanthoides Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Gymnocoronis

Characteristics

Subaquatic perennial herb, rhizomatous; stems 1–2.5 m high, rooting at lower nodes, hollow, to 10–15 mm diam., glabrous below, hairy apically. Leaves with petioles 30–40 mm long, unwinged; lamina elliptic to lanceolate or ovate, 4–20 cm long, 1.5–8 cm wide, rounded to attenuate basally, entire to shallowly and irregularly toothed, acute, glabrous. Inflorescence dense, with hairy branches. Capitula many-flowered, hemispherical, (8–) 10–15 (–20) mm diam.; involucral bracts narrowly oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 4–5 mm long, obtuse to acute, glabrous or sparsely hairy basally. Corolla narrowly funnelform, ± saccate at base, white, covering top of achene. Achenes compressed, 5-angled, 0.5 mm long, papillose between ribs, glabrous.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Found in mud on the banks of dams, drains, freshwater lakes and creeks, or as an aquatic plant with floating stems growing in shallow water.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses environmental use
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Gymnocoronis spilanthoides habit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Gymnocoronis spilanthoides habit picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Gymnocoronis spilanthoides leaf picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Gymnocoronis spilanthoides leaf picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Gymnocoronis spilanthoides flower picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Gymnocoronis spilanthoides flower picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)
Gymnocoronis spilanthoides flower picture by Trap Hers (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Gymnocoronis spilanthoides world distribution map, present in Argentina, Australia, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, China, New Zealand, Peru, Paraguay, Taiwan, Province of China, and Uruguay

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:210933-1
WFO ID wfo-0000083326
COL ID 3HR9B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Gymnocoronis spilanthoides Piqueria longipetiolata Adenostemma gymnocoronis Alomia spilanthoides Piqueria attenuata Gymnocoronis spilanthoides var. attenuata Gymnocoronis spilanthoides var. spilanthoides Gymnocoronis attenuata

Lower taxons

Gymnocoronis spilanthoides var. subcordata