Habenaria cavatibrachia Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Habenaria

Characteristics

A terrestrial herb 1.5–5.5 dm. high.. Tubers ovoid, 2 cm. long, 1.5 cm. in diameter, tomentose.. Stem rather slender, loosely leafy.. Leaves 4–7, the lowest 1 or 2 sheath-like, the remainder lanceolate or broadly lanceolate, shortly acuminate, the largest 6–12 cm. long, 2–3.5 cm. broad, the uppermost resembling the bracts.. Inflorescence 5–10 cm. long, 2–6-flowered.. Bracts lanceolate, acute, up to 5 cm. long, shorter than the flowers.. Flowers curving outwards, green, the side lobes of the lip whitish, the column brown; pedicel with ovary 3–4 cm. long.. Dorsal sepal erect, broadly elliptical, rounded, convex, 10–20 mm. long, 11–13.5 mm. broad; laterals spreading, obliquely lanceolate, subacute, 15–2 5 mm. long, ± 10 mm. broad.. Petals obliquely oblong-elliptical, apiculate, 11–16 mm. long, 6.5–8 mm. broad, ciliolate on outer margin.. Lip deflexed, 3-lobed just below the middle, the wedge-shaped claw ± 9 mm. long; middle lobe ligulate, obtuse, + 14 mm. long; side lobes 16–22 mm. long, divided on the outer margin into 3–8 threads which are up to 12 mm. long.. Spur pendent, swollen in the apical half, 10–14 cm. long.. Anther erect, 4.5–6.5 mm. long, the loculi adjacent, canals scarcely developed.. Stigmas club-shaped, receptive surfaces obliquely truncate, ± 6 mm. long.. Rostellum middle lobe very short and broad, the side lobes hollowed out at the apex.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.55
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Habenaria cavatibrachia world distribution map, present in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:637002-1
WFO ID wfo-0000977317
COL ID 3J3QB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Kryptostoma cavatibrachia Habenaria cavatibrachia Ochyrorchis cavatibrachia