Habenaria diphylla Dalzell

Gennarie à deux feuilles (fr), Gennaria à deux feuilles (fr), Coeloglosse à deux feuilles (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Habenaria

Characteristics

Plants 7-25 cm tall. Tubers ovoid or ellipsoid, 0.5-1.5 cm, fleshy. Stem erect or ascending, terete, glabrous, with 2 nearly opposite leaves at base and 2-5 bractlike leaves above. Leaf blade cordate or nearly reniform, 1.2-3.5 × 1-5 cm, base contracted into amplexicaul sheath, apex acute. Raceme loosely 1-to several flowered; rachis glabrous; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, 4-7 mm, shorter than ovary, apex acuminate; ovary twisted, terete, including pedicel 10-11 mm, glabrous. Flowers greenish white, small. Dorsal sepal forming a hood with petals, erect, ovate, concave, ca. 5 × 4 mm, 1-veined, apex obtuse-rounded; lateral sepals reflexed, oblong, ca. 6 × 3 mm, 3-veined, apex acute. Petals straight, linear-lanceolate, ca. 5 × 1 mm, 1-veined, apex acute; lip 13-15 mm, from base deeply 3-lobed, lobes filiform; lateral lobes longer than mid-lobe, 13-15 mm, often curled upward toward apex; spur pendulous, subclavate, 5.5-9 mm, shorter than ovary, apex subacute; stigmas narrowly clavate. Fl. Jun. 2n = 42, 42 + 2B, 108.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.25
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Images

Habenaria diphylla unspecified picture

Distribution

Habenaria diphylla world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Indonesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, and Thailand

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:637161-1
WFO ID wfo-0000977502
COL ID 3J3SM
BDTFX ID 120705
INPN ID 718983
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Liparis diphyllos Habenaria ahernii Habenaria clarkei Habenaria diphylla Habenaria humistrata Habenaria sutteri Habenaria josephi Habenaria jerdoniana Habenaria diphylla var. josephi Habenaria aitchisonii var. josephi Habenaria cordata