Habenaria insolita Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Habenaria

Characteristics

A terrestrial herb 7–9 dm. high.. Tubers ellipsoid, 2 cm. long, 1 cm. in diameter.. Stem erect, with leaves at intervals.. Leaves 10–12, 2–3 lowest sheath-like, black-spotted, 5 above these lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, acute, to 20 cm. long and 4 cm. broad, the upper ones much smaller, similar to the bracts.. Inflorescence 10–17 cm. long, 3 cm. in diameter, densely many-flowered.. Flowers curved outwards; pedicel with ovary ± 1.5 cm. long.. Dorsal sepal lanceolate, acute, nearly 1.5 cm. long, forming a helm with the petals; laterals deflexed, obliquely lanceolate, acute, as long as the dorsal but a little narrower.. Petals adherent to dorsal sepal, and equalling it, curved-lanceolate from a narrow base, irregularly toothed along the outer margin.. Lip deflexed, 3-lobed from a short undivided portion, 15–16 mm. long; lobes linear, the middle one distinctly longer than the side lobes.. Spur pendent, swollen at the end, ±14 mm. long.. Anther ± 3 mm. high, loculi parallel, canals slender, 1.5 mm. long.. Stigmas projecting forwards, club-shaped, 3 mm. long.. Rostellum middle lobe acute, shorter than the anther.
More
Lip 3-lobed, with undivided basal part 3.5–4 mm long; mid-lobe 12–17 mm long, side lobes 9–15 mm long, all lobes linear, c. 1 mm wide; spur c. 14 mm long, inflated for most of its length to c. 2 mm wide, straight or curving forwards, obtuse.
Leaves c. 10, the lowest 2–3 sheathing, the upper 3 bract-like, the remainder erect, up to 20 × 4 cm, broadly lanceolate, clasping the stem at the base; the base of the stem and the 3 lowermost leaf sheaths with large, black spots.
Inflorescence 12–18 × 3–4 cm, densely many-flowered; bracts prominent, longer than the flower, up to 55 mm long at base of inflorescence, lanceolate, acute.
Petals adnate to dorsal sepal along inner edge, 13–14 × 3–4 mm, curved-lanceolate from a narrow base, irregularly toothed on outer edge.
Dorsal sepal 14–15 × 6–7 mm, lanceolate, acute, erect, convex; lateral sepals 14–15 × 3.5–5 mm, spreading and curving upwards.
Anther c. 3 mm tall, canals 1.5–2 mm long.
Robust terrestrial herb 80–90 cm tall.
Ovary and pedicel 12–13 mm long.
Stigmatic arms 2–3 mm long.
Flowers yellow-green.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.7 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Habenaria insolita world distribution map, present in Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:637446-1
WFO ID wfo-0000977859
COL ID 6L98H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trachypetalum insolitum Habenaria insolita