Habenaria longirostris Summerh.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Habenaria

Characteristics

A terrestrial herb 2 dm. to 1 m. high.. Stem erect, stout, up to 1 cm. in diameter at base, leafy.. Leaves 6–13, spreading, the lowermost 2–4 sheath-like, the middle ones lanceolate-ovate to broadly ovate, acute, the largest 7–16 cm. long and 2–8 cm. broad, the upper 2–3 much smaller, lanceolate, similar to the bracts.. Inflorescence 7–35 cm. long, 6–8 cm. in diameter, rather loosely many-flowered.. Bracts lanceolate, acuminate, 1.5–4 cm. long, shorter than the flowers.. Flowers ± spreading, green with lower part white; pedicel with ovary 1.5–2.5 cm. long, curved.. Dorsal sepal erect, lanceolate, acute, convex, 12–18 mm. long, ± 3 mm. broad; laterals spreading, obliquely lanceolate, acute, 16–18 mm. long, 4–5 mm. broad; all sepals glabrous.. Petals 2-lobed in the upper two-thirds, the lower half adherent to the dorsal sepal, 13–18 mm. long, the lobes long-ciliate, linear, the posterior somewhat longer and broader than the anterior.. Lip projecting forwards, 3-lobed from an entire base 4–5 mm. long, altogether 21–28 mm. long, glabrous; lobes spreading, linear; middle lobe 17–23 mm. long; side lobes 15–18 mm. long.. Spur parallel to the pedicel, somewhat swollen in the apical part, 15–19 mm. long.. Anther 2.5–3 mm. high, rounded at apex, loculi parallel, canals upcurved in apical half, 3 mm. long.. Stigmas projecting forwards, stout, thickened towards the apex, 3–4 mm. long.. Rostellum middle lobe triangular, the apex truncate, much overtopping the anther, 4–5 mm. long.
More
Flowers fragrant, green and white, in a many-flowered raceme
An erect leafy herb 1-3 ft. high
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.65 - 0.96
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Grassy plains and open woodland.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Habenaria longirostris world distribution map, present in Benin, Ethiopia, Guinea-Bissau, Nigeria, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:637600-1
WFO ID wfo-0000978045
COL ID 3J42L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Trachypetalum longirostre Habenaria longirostris