Habenaria quartiniana A.Rich.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Habenaria

Characteristics

A terrestrial herb 2.5–7 dm. high.. Tubers ellipsoid, ovoid or nearly globose, 1.5–4.5 cm. long, 8–15 mm. in diameter, sparsely woolly, as are the roots.. Stem erect, leafy.. Leaves 5–7, the lowermost 1 or 2 sheath-like, the remainder lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, acute, the largest 6–9.5 cm. long and 2–5 cm. broad, decreasing in size up the stem.. Inflorescence 7–23 cm. long, closely or rather laxly 6–20-flowered.. Bracts leaf-like, lanceolate or narrowly lanceolate, acute, the lower ones usually longer than the flowers.. Flowers curved outwards, the sepals green, the petals and lip white; pedicel with ovary 2–2.5 cm. long.. Dorsal sepal erect, lanceolate or elliptical-lanceolate, acute, 4.5–9 mm. long; laterals spreading or deflexed, very obliquely semi-orbicular, curved, acuminate, 7–13 mm. long, broader than the dorsal.. Petals obliquely triangular or triangular-lanceolate, somewhat curved, ± acute, equalling the dorsal sepal but rather broader, ciliolate.. Lip with a wedge-shaped undivided base 3–4.5 mm. long, then deeply 3-lobed; middle lobe linear or ligulate, obtuse, 7–14 mm. long; side lobes much diverging, 9–17 mm. long, with ± 6–11 slender threads on the outer margins.. Spur pendent, somewhat curved, a little swollen in the apical part, 2.5–4 cm. long.. Anther-connective horseshoe-shaped, 1.5–2 mm. high and just over 3 mm. broad, loculi at the 2 ends, canals erect, slender, 1–1.5 mm. long.. Stigmas somewhat decurved, club-shaped, 3–4 mm. long.. Rostellum middle lobe very short and broad.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Habenaria quartiniana world distribution map, present in Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Sudan, and Uganda

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:637985-1
WFO ID wfo-0000978501
COL ID 3J49B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Platanthera quartiniana Kryptostoma quartinianum Habenaria anisoptera Ochyrorchis quartiniana Habenaria quartiniana