Habranthus robustus Herb.

Brazilian copperlily (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Habranthus

Characteristics

Bulbs globose, about 3 cm. thick; tunics dark-brown to almost black; collar to 4 cm long, stoloniferous. Leaves succeeding the flowers, linear, obtuse, slightly channelled, 10 to 30 cm long, 5 to 10 mm wide, green, somewhat glacous. Scape one-flowered, 10 to 15 cm long, rather stout. Spathe tubular, about 4 cm long, bifid along the upper third which is inserted 6 to 8 cm from the top of the stalk. Perianth funnel-shaped, limb 6 cm long, 8 to 10 cm wide, light pink with white. Tip of the segments carmine, oblaneeolate. Perianth outside toward the base greenish colored. Tube 2 to 4 mm long, 5 mm wide. Filaments declinate, two longest 4 cm, two shortest about 2 cm long, the remaining intermediate. Anthers half-moon shaped, 4 to 5 cm long. Style 5 cm long, lobes of the stigma 3 mm in length, recurved. Capsule 2 cm thick, 3-lobed. Seeds 8 mm long, 5 mm thick, thin unevenly winged.
More
Leaf blade dull green, to 18 mm wide. Inflorescence 1-flowered; spathe 3.8–4.1 cm. Flower: perianth 6.8–8 cm, tube light green, ca. 0.3 cm, distinct portions of tepals somewhat spreading, reflexed, pink; filaments 1.3–3.7 cm; anthers 6–13 mm; style 4.5–5.5 cm; stigma exserted ca. 1 cm beyond anthers; pedicel 4–6.5 cm, usually exceeding spathe. 2n = 12.
Pending. See Habranthus robustus in eFlora of North America (accessed 17 June 2022).
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) - 0.1
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 5-9
Soil humidity 3-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Grown as an ornamental.
Uses environmental use ornamental
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Habranthus robustus habit picture by Chris Griggs (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Habranthus robustus leaf picture by Muzzachiodi Norberto (cc-by-sa)
Habranthus robustus leaf picture by Chris Griggs (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Habranthus robustus flower picture by Simoes Gabriela (cc-by-sa)
Habranthus robustus flower picture by osvaldo nohl (cc-by-sa)
Habranthus robustus flower picture by Tamira Zanotto (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Habranthus robustus world distribution map, present in Australia, Brazil, Mauritius, Uruguay, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:64660-1
WFO ID wfo-0000646699
COL ID 3J4PL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Atamasco taubertiana Zephyranthes taubertiana Zephyranthes taubertii Zephyranthes robusta Amaryllis berteroi Habranthus berteroi Habranthus robustus Amaryllis robusta