Haemanthus dasyphyllus Snijman

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Haemanthus

Characteristics

Bulbs clumped, elongate-ovoid, round or more or less laterally compressed, 45-60 mm diam.; tunics imbricate, distichous, with oblique margins, cream-coloured, mostly covered with light brown papery remains. Leaves 2, occasionally 1, erect, appearing after the inflorescence; blade narrowly to broadly lanceolate, 190-330 mm long, 26-70 mm broad at the middle, mostly twisted, sometimes channelled; both surfaces light green with a few red bars at the base of the abaxial surface, mostly covered with long soft white hairs, sometimes on the abaxial surface or margins only; apex subacute. Peduncle 30-230 mm long, 4-10 mm across greatest diam., light red or cream with darker red speckling, softly pilose or glabrous. Umbel compact, narrowly obconical to oblong, 25-50 mm across. Spathe valves 5-6, erect, shorter or as long as the flowers, oblong-lanceolate, 30-45 mm long, 5-20 mm wide, firm, coral to scarlet; tips obtuse or subacute. Flowers 20-50, coral to scarlet, white below and on the tips. Pedicels 4-15 mm long, whitish. Perianth 14-25 mm long; tube 3-7 mm long, swollen below each segment; segments erect, oblong to narrowly spathulate, 11-20 mm long, 1 mm wide; tips obtuse. Filaments exserted by up to 10 mm, reddish, tipped with white. Anthers 2 mm long when open, yellow. Style about as long as the filaments. Ovary more or less subglobose, about 2 mm diam., light green. Berries more or less ovoid, about 8-12 mm diam., flushed with deep to pale pink. Seeds more or less ovoid, 6-8 mm across, turning dark wine-coloured.
More
Bulbous geophyte, ± 200-300 mm tall, in clumps. Leaves 2, dry at flowering, lanceolate, erect, slightly twisted, channelled, mostly softly hairy. Flowers in a compact head, scape smooth or softly hairy, bracts firm, red.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Haemanthus dasyphyllus world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:904316-1
WFO ID wfo-0000647459
COL ID 3J7ML
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Haemanthus dasyphyllus