Haemanthus montanus Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Haemanthus

Characteristics

Bulb solitary or in clumps, ovoid to pyriform, circular or somewhat medianly compressed in cross section, up to 80 mm across; tunics more or less equal, with horizontal or slightly oblique margins, cream-coloured, the outer parts sometimes dark brown and papery. Leaves 2, occasionally 3, erect, appearing at the time of flowering, rarely a little later; blade narrowly to broadly lorate, 150-250 mm long, 15-50 mm broad near the middle, flat or sometimes twisted; both surfaces green or glaucous, without markings, or sometimes flushed with red towards the base, glabrous; margin smooth, sometimes raised or opaque; apex obtuse to acute. Peduncle up to 400 mm long, 7-12 mm across greatest diam., green to reddish, glabrous. Umbel obconical to hemispherical, 40-90 mm across. Spathe valves 5-8, spreading and soon becoming reflexed, shorter or longer than the flowers, triangular to lanceolate, 25-40 mm long, 4-13 mm wide at the base, pale pink, membranous; tips acute. Flowers 30-70 or sometimes more, white, sometimes with a pink blush when old. Pedicels 7-20 mm long, green. Perianth 10-14 mm long; tube 1-2 mm long, somewhat funnel-shaped; segments spreading, lanceolate, 9-13 mm long, 1-2 mm wide; tips acute. Filaments slightly exserted, at most by 3 mm, white. Anthers 1.5-3 mm long when open, yellow. Ovary subglobose, approximately 2 mm diam. Style equalling the filaments. Berries not recorded.
More
Perennial geophyte, 0.15-0.25 m high. Leaves emerging at flowering, ± suberect, strap-shaped, 15-50 mm wide, occasionally ± twisted, greyish green, entirely smooth, margins occasionally raised or opaque. Flowers many, in a ± loose cluster, surrounding bracts whitish pink; perianth 10-14 mm long, white. Flowering time Oct.-Dec.
Geophyte, up to 300 mm high. Leaves 2, occasionally 3; erect, glabrous; blade strap-shaped, 150-250 mm long, 15-50 mm broad near middle. Flowers: 30-70 or more in an umbel; stamens slightly exserted; perianth 10-14 mm long, tube 1-2 mm long, lobes 9-13 mm long, white with pink flush when old; Oct.-Dec. Fruit a berry.
Geophyte, up to 300 mm tall. Plant deciduous. Leaves entirely glabrous, erect. Spathe valves 5-8, membranous, soon becoming reflexed. Flowers white to pink.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Haemanthus montanus unspecified picture

Distribution

Haemanthus montanus world distribution map, present in Botswana and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77177207-1
WFO ID wfo-0000771206
COL ID 3J7MS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Haemanthus montanus