Haemanthus pumilio Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Amaryllidaceae > Haemanthus

Characteristics

Bulbs forming clumps, small, narrowly ovoid, strongly compressed laterally, up to 55 mm across; tunics fleshy, imbricate, distichous, cream-coloured; margins oblique, transparent and membranous. Leaves 2, sub-erect, appearing after the inflorescence; blade narrowly ligulate, 55-130 mm long, 2.5-15 mm broad, slightly channelled and twisted, fleshy, glabrous; both surfaces shiny green with red bars near the base of the abaxial surface; apex obtuse. Peduncle slender and somewhat compressed, 45-180 mm long, 3-6 mm across greatest diam., reddish-pink, sometimes slightly marbled, glabrous. Umbel lax and spreading, broadly obconical, 10-50 mm across. Spathe valves 4-6, spreading apart, shorter or as long as the flowers, narrowly triangular, 10-30 mm long, 3-10 mm wide, pale to deep pink, membranous. Flowers 4-25, pale pink to rose-pink. Pedicels 3-15 mm long, pale green to pink or reddish-pink. Perianth 8-12 mm long; tube 1-1.5 mm long, gradually widening upwards; segments spreading, linear to narrowly lanceolate, 6.5-11 mm long, 1-2 mm wide; tip obtuse to acute. Filaments erect, exserted by up to 5 mm, pale to deep pink. Anthers 1-1.5 mm long when open, yellow. Ovary subglobose, 1.5-2 mm diam., green to reddish-pink. Style slightly exceeding the stamens. Berries ovoid, about 10 mm diam., becoming reddish-pink, firm and fleshy. Seeds 1-4, ovoid, about 5 mm diam., turning dark wine-coloured.
More
Bulbous geophyte, 5-20 cm. Leaves 2, dry at flowering, suberect, narrowly strap-shaped, channelled, twisted, barred with red near base beneath. Flowers slightly spreading, pink to white, bracts 4-6, pale to dark pink, thin-textured.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 9-11
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 42
Germination temperacture (C°) 15 - 18
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Haemanthus pumilio unspecified picture

Distribution

Haemanthus pumilio world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:64791-1
WFO ID wfo-0000647998
COL ID 3J7MX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Haemanthus pumilio Melicho pumilio