Halophila spinulosa (R.Br.) Asch.

Species code: hn (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Alismatales > Hydrocharitaceae > Halophila

Characteristics

Marine, submerged, perennial, dioecious herb. Rhizome 1–1.5 mm diam.; scales elliptic or ovate, 3–6 mm long, acute or obtuse. Lateral shoots 20–120 cm long, occasionally branched, with leaf scars from shed leaves. Leaf blade oblong to linear, 5–20 mm long, 1.5–3.5 mm wide, serrulate, rounded at apex, glabrous, with basal portion of one side of blade folded upwards; cross veins in 4 or 5 pairs. Male flowers shortly pedicellate; tepals elliptic, 3–4 mm long, obtuse, reflexed; anthers linear-oblong, 2.5–3 mm long. Female flowers with hypanthium 5–6 mm long; tepals 0.1 mm long; ovary ovoid, 1–2 mm diam.; styles 3–5, 10–12 mm long. Fruit ovoid, 4–6 mm diam. Seeds 20–30, globose, 0.75 mm diam.; testa reticulate.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support aquatic
Foliage retention -
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Thisspecies has been found from the level of mean low-water springs down to about45 m in depth on coral platforms, coral sand to muddy sand substrate. Inshallow water it is mixed with other seagrasses such as Thalassia, Enhalus, Halodule spp., Cymodocea spp. and Halophila spp. whereas in deep waterit is often mixed with Halophila ovalis. 
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Halophila spinulosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Halophila spinulosa world distribution map, present in Australia and Philippines

Conservation status

Halophila spinulosa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:110066-3
WFO ID wfo-0000769343
COL ID 3JFLN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Kernera spinulosa Halophila spinulosa Caulinia spinulosa