Hampea appendiculata Standl.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Hampea

Characteristics

Shrub or medium-sized tree up to 15 m. tall, the young branches covered with a short tomentum of ferruginous or ochraceous, tufted hairs. Leaves with tufted hairs, the petiole slender, 1.2-11 cm. long, shortly tomentellous; blade ovate to broadly ovate, sometimes more or less elliptic, truncate to subcordate or sometimes obtuse and auriculate-appendaged at the base, the appendages rounded and ca. 1-4 mm. long, acuminate to caudate-acuminate at the apex, 9-21 cm. long and 6-16 cm. wide, the margins entire or somewhat undulate, sparsely and shortly puberulous above especially when young, generally shortly tomentellous beneath, 5-to 7-palminerved, the nerves prominent beneath. Flowers solitary or fasciculate, either hermaphrodite or staminate, the pedicel of the staminate flowers 0.5-1.5 cm. long, that of the hermaphrodite ones usually longer and to 2-5 cm. long, slender, covered with a short tomentum of tufted hairs; bracteoles liguliform, 0.3-2 cm. long and ca. 1 mm. wide, tomentellous; calyx cupuliform-campanulate, irregularly 3-to 4-lobate, 7-9 mm. long and 9-12 mm. wide, covered with a short tomentum of tufted hairs without, glabrous within; petals 16-18 mm. long, white, creamy white or yellow, the corolla-tube ca. 3-4 mm. long and glabrous, the lobes obliquely and in- aequilaterally elliptic, unguiculate, emarginate and unilaterally apiculate at the apex, 13-14 mm. long and ca. 8 mm. wide, tomentellous outside, glabrous or nearly so and glandular-dotted within; stamens more numerous in the staminate flowers than in the hermaphrodite ones, about 22-40, the staminal column ca. 3-4 mm. long, barbate at the apex, not hollow in the staminate flowers, the filaments slender, unequal, 8-10 mm. long and glabrous; ovary more or less oblong, ca. 2 mm. long and 1.25 mm. in diam., densely papillate; style filiform; stigma slightly 3-divided. Capsule subligneous, very shortly stipitate, ellipsoid, 3-angular, subapiculate to rounded at the apex, 1.7-2.5 cm. long and 1.1-1.2 cm. in diam., covered with a short tomentum of tufted hairs outside, glabrous within except along the hispid sutures; seeds 1 or 2 in each cell, ellipsoid, 7-10 mm. long and 4.5-6 mm. wide, the testa blackish-browvn with paler nerves, the aril caplike, covering less than half of the seed.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Hampea appendiculata habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata habit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Leaf

Hampea appendiculata leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Flower

Hampea appendiculata flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata flower picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Fruit

Hampea appendiculata fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)
Hampea appendiculata fruit picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Hampea appendiculata world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama

Conservation status

Hampea appendiculata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:117284-2
WFO ID wfo-0000715343
COL ID 6LBTJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Hampea panamensis Hampea integerrima var. appendiculata Hampea appendiculata var. appendiculata Hampea appendiculata var. longicalyx Hampea appendiculata