Haworthiopsis venosa (Lam.) G.D.Rowley

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Haworthiopsis

Characteristics

Plants acaulescent, with leaves in a basal rosette which is about 8-10 cm diam., proliferous from the leaf axils and forming clusters. Leaves about 20, the young erect, little recurved, rigid, falcate, the old ascending, spreading, little recurved, about 8 cm long, 17 mm broad, up to 6 mm thick, lanceolate-triangular, tapering, mucronate, brownish-green; upper surface concave at the base, flat towards the middle, channelled near the apex, leaf-tips replicate, with 5-6 longitudinal lines which are tessellately connected; lower surface strongly rounded, rough with small concolorous irregularly distributed tubercles, or in transverse bands; keel 1, positioned in the upper third, rough; margins acute, with irregularly spaced 0.75 mm long, reflexed pellucid teeth. Inflorescence about 65 cm tall; peduncle simple, terete, about 1.5 mm diam., 29 cm long, bracteate; sterile bracts membranous, ovate, acuminate, about 4 mm long, erect, keeled; raceme about 36 cm long, lax, with about 24 spirally arranged flowers and buds, 3 open simultaneously; floral bracts 3 mm long, membranous, deltoid, acute, keeled with fine brown veins, clasping the pedicels, (shorter than the pedicels); pedicels 6 mm long, 1.5 mm diam., green, erect; perianth white with broad brownish-green keels to the segments, 15 mm long, compressed at base, funnel-shaped, tube more or less 3 mm across, constricted to 2 mm above, straight; segments not free to the base; limb 2 lipped; posterior segments not spreading, little recurved, the inner segments curved inwards, white with brown veins; exterior part strongly recurved, spreading, white with brown veins, replicate; stamens 6 of two lengths, 9 and 10 mm long, inserted within the perianth tube; ovary 5 mm long, 2 mm diam., green; style 5 mm long, yellow-green, straight, capitate.
More
Slowly proliferous, acaulescent. Leaves 30-40 x 15-20 mm, ovate-deltoid, thick fleshy, firm, recurved with flattish, reticulate end-area, lower surfaces slightly scabrid, upper surfaces smooth. Flowering time Feb.-Apr.
Acaulescent or shortly caulescent succulent. Leaves hard, dark green to brownish, short and spreading, upper surface reticulate patterned, lower surface usually scabrid. Flowers in a slender raceme, white.
Acaulescent or sometimes caulescent succulent. Leaves dark green, short and spreading, reticulate patterned. Flowers white.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 0.39
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-4
Soil texture 6-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) 1
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Haworthiopsis venosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Haworthiopsis venosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77138032-1
WFO ID wfo-0001338845
COL ID 3JWV7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Haworthia distincta Aloe tricolor Aloe anomala Aloe recurva Aloe venosa Catevala recurva Catevala venosa Haworthia recurva Haworthia venosa Apicra recurva Haworthiopsis venosa Apicra anomala Haworthia venosa subsp. recurva Haworthia venosa var. oertendahlii Haworthia venosa subsp. venosa Apicra tricolor