Helianthus agrestis Pollard

Southeastern sunflower (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Helianthus

Characteristics

Annuals, 100(–200+) cm. Stems erect, glabrous or glabrate (glaucous). Leaves mostly cauline; mostly opposite; petioles 0.5–1.2 cm; blades (often 3-nerved distal to bases) lanceolate, 6–11 × 0.7–1.9 cm, bases cuneate, margins ± serrate, faces scabrous, not gland-dotted . Heads 1–15. Peduncles 2–8 cm. Involucres hemispheric, 10–15 mm diam. Phyllaries 15–25, lanceolate, 8–9 × 1.5–2 mm, (margins ciliate) apices acuminate, abaxial faces glabrate. Paleae 5–7, subentire to ± 3-toothed (apices purplish, glabrous). Ray florets ca. 12; laminae 12–25 mm. Disc florets 50+; corollas 3.5–4 mm, lobes reddish purple; anthers dark, appendages dark. Cypselae 2.5–3.2 mm, glabrous (± tuberculate); pappi of 2 aristate scales 1.5–2 mm. 2n = 34.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.5
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 10 - 14
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Helianthus agrestis unspecified picture

Distribution

Helianthus agrestis world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:118991-2
WFO ID wfo-0000121794
COL ID 3K5TJ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Helianthus agrestis Helianthus agrestis f. agrestis